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  2. Vladimir Vernadsky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Vernadsky

    Vladimir Vernadsky is most noted for his 1926 book The Biosphere in which he inadvertently worked to popularize Eduard Suess's 1875 term biosphere, by hypothesizing that life is the geological force that shapes the earth. In 1943 he was awarded the Stalin Prize. Vernadsky's portrait is depicted on the Ukrainian ₴1,000 hryvnia banknote.

  3. Noosphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noosphere

    The noosphere (alternate spelling noösphere) is a philosophical concept developed and popularized by the biogeochemist Vladimir Vernadsky and philosopher and Jesuit priest Pierre Teilhard de Chardin. Vernadsky defined the noosphere as the new state of the biosphere, [1] and described it as the planetary "sphere of reason".

  4. Biogeochemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeochemistry

    The founder of modern biogeochemistry was Vladimir Vernadsky, a Russian and Ukrainian scientist whose 1926 book The Biosphere, [6] in the tradition of Mendeleev, formulated a physics of the Earth as a living whole. [7] Vernadsky distinguished three spheres, where a sphere was a concept similar to the concept of a phase-space.

  5. Universal evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_evolution

    This is followed by Biogenesis (Teilhard) and the origin of life or the Biosphere (Vernadsky, Teilhard), where there is a greater degree of complexity and consciousness (Teilhard - the "Within"), ecology (Vernadsky) comes into play, and progress and development is the result of Darwinian mechanisms of evolution.

  6. Biosphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosphere

    Vernadsky defined ecology as the science of the biosphere. It is an interdisciplinary concept for integrating astronomy , geophysics , meteorology , biogeography , evolution , geology , geochemistry , hydrology and, generally speaking, all life and Earth sciences.

  7. List of Russian earth scientists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Russian_Earth...

    Vladimir Vernadsky, philosopher and geologist, a founder of geochemistry, biogeochemistry and radiogeology, creator of noosphere theory, popularized the term "biosphere" and developed biosphere theory; Zimov

  8. Lev Gumilev - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_Gumilev

    He connected it to the biosphere concept promoted by Academician Vernadsky and came to the conclusion that the ethnos is like a human being: it has its own character, childhood, adulthood and waning period. As people are part of nature, peoples must also follow the laws of nature.

  9. Eduard Suess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_Suess

    In his work Die Entstehung der Alpen, Suess also introduced the concept of the biosphere, which was later extended by Vladimir I. Vernadsky in 1926. [9] Suess wrote: One thing seems to be foreign on this large celestial body consisting of spheres, namely, organic life. But this life is limited to a determined zone at the surface of the ...