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  2. File:Sample data from an EDXRD experiment.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sample_data_from_an...

    Sample_data_from_an_EDXRD_experiment.pdf (525 × 316 pixels, file size: 204 KB, MIME type: application/pdf) This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons . Information from its description page there is shown below.

  3. Blocking (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blocking_(statistics)

    In the examples listed above, a nuisance variable is a variable that is not the primary focus of the study but can affect the outcomes of the experiment. [3] They are considered potential sources of variability that, if not controlled or accounted for, may confound the interpretation between the independent and dependent variables.

  4. Experiment (probability theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experiment_(probability...

    A random experiment is described or modeled by a mathematical construct known as a probability space. A probability space is constructed and defined with a specific kind of experiment or trial in mind. A mathematical description of an experiment consists of three parts: A sample space, Ω (or S), which is the set of all possible outcomes.

  5. Experimental design diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental_design_diagram

    Experimental Design Diagram (EDD) is a diagram used in science to design an experiment.This diagram helps to identify the essential components of an experiment. It includes a title, the research hypothesis and null hypothesis, the independent variable, the levels of the independent variable, the number of trials, the dependent variable, the operational definition of the dependent variable and ...

  6. Experimental data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental_data

    Experimental data in science and engineering is data produced by a measurement, test method, experimental design or quasi-experimental design.In clinical research any data produced are the result of a clinical trial.

  7. Sampling (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampling_(statistics)

    For example, in an opinion poll, possible sampling frames include an electoral register and a telephone directory. A probability sample is a sample in which every unit in the population has a chance (greater than zero) of being selected in the sample, and this probability can be accurately determined. The combination of these traits makes it ...

  8. Sample space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_space

    In probability theory, the sample space (also called sample description space, [1] possibility space, [2] or outcome space [3]) of an experiment or random trial is the set of all possible outcomes or results of that experiment. [4] A sample space is usually denoted using set notation, and the possible ordered outcomes, or sample points, [5] are ...

  9. Independent and identically distributed random variables

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_and...

    A random sample can be thought of as a set of objects that are chosen randomly. More formally, it is "a sequence of independent, identically distributed (IID) random data points." In other words, the terms random sample and IID are synonymous. In statistics, "random sample" is the typical terminology, but in probability, it is more common to ...