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  2. Wikipedia:Featured picture candidates/Ptolemaic geocentric ...

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Ptolemaic_geocentric_model

    Original - Figure of the heavenly bodies - Illustration of the Ptolemaic geocentric model of the Universe by Portuguese cosmographer and cartographer Bartolomeu Velho (?-1568). Taken from the his treaty Cosmographia, made in Paris, 1568 (Bibilotèque National, Paris). Notice the distances of the bodies to the centre of the Earth (left) and the ...

  3. File:Bartolomeu Velho 1568.jpg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bartolomeu_Velho_1568.jpg

    English: The Ptolemaic geocentric model of the Universe according to the Portuguese cosmographer and cartographer Bartolomeu Velho (Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Paris). Español : El modelo geocéntrico del universo de Ptolomeo , de acuerdo al cosmógrafo y cartógrafo portugués Bartolomeu Velho (Biblioteca Nacional de Francia, París).

  4. Geocentric model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geocentric_model

    The geocentric model held sway into the early modern age, but from the late 16th century onward, it was gradually superseded by the heliocentric model of Copernicus (1473–1543), Galileo (1564–1642), and Kepler (1571–1630). There was much resistance to the transition between these two theories, since for a long time the geocentric ...

  5. History of the center of the Universe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_center_of...

    This understanding was accompanied by models of the Universe that depicted the Sun, Moon, stars, and naked eye planets circling the spherical Earth, including the noteworthy models of Aristotle (see Aristotelian physics) and Ptolemy. [8] This geocentric model was the dominant model from the 4th century BC until the 17th century AD.

  6. Primum Mobile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primum_Mobile

    In classical, medieval, and Renaissance astronomy, the Primum Mobile (Latin: "first movable") was the outermost moving sphere in the geocentric model of the universe. [ 1 ] The concept was introduced by Ptolemy to account for the apparent daily motion of the heavens around the Earth, producing the east-to-west rising and setting of the sun and ...

  7. Bartolomeu Velho - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartolomeu_Velho

    Original - Figure of the celestial bodies - Illustration of the Ptolemaic geocentric model of the Universe by Bartolomeu Velho. Taken from Cosmographia (Bibilotèque National, Paris). Bartolomeu Velho (died 1568) was a sixteenth-century Portuguese cartographer and cosmographer .

  8. Deferent and epicycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferent_and_epicycle

    The Tychonic model was a hybrid model that blended the geocentric and heliocentric characteristics, with a still Earth that has the sun and moon surrounding it, and the planets orbiting the Sun. To Brahe, the idea of a revolving and moving Earth was impossible, and the scripture should be always paramount and respected. [ 33 ]

  9. Microcosm–macrocosm analogy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcosm–macrocosm_analogy

    Illustration of the analogy between the human body and a geocentric cosmos: the head is analogous to the cœlum empyreum, closest to the divine light of God; the chest to the cœlum æthereum, occupied by the classical planets (wherein the heart is analogous to the sun); the abdomen to the cœlum elementare; the legs to the dark earthy mass (molis terreæ) which supports this universe.