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  2. Palette (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palette_(computing)

    An example is the 256-color palette commonly used in the GIF file format, in which 256 colors to be used to represent an image are selected from the whole 24 bit color space, each being assigned an 8 bit index. This way, while the system can potentially reproduce any color in the RGB color space (as long as the 256 color restriction allows ...

  3. GIF - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GIF

    The format can contain up to 8 bits per pixel, allowing a single image to reference its own palette of up to 256 different colors chosen from the 24-bit RGB color space. It can also represent multiple images in a file, which can be used for animations, and allows a separate palette of up

  4. Color cycling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_cycling

    Color cycling, also known as palette shifting or palette animation, is a technique used in computer graphics in which colors are changed in order to give the impression of animation. This technique was used in early video games , as storing one image and changing its palette requires less memory and processor power than storing multiple frames ...

  5. PNG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PNG

    The palette is a separate table contained in the PLTE chunk. Sample data for a single pixel consists of a tuple of between one and four numbers. Whether the pixel data represents palette indices or explicit sample values, the numbers are referred to as channels and every number in the image is encoded with an identical format.

  6. Indexed color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexed_color

    A 2-bit indexed color image. The color of each pixel is represented by a number; each number (the index) corresponds to a color in the color table (the palette).. In computing, indexed color is a technique to manage digital images' colors in a limited fashion, in order to save computer memory and file storage, while speeding up display refresh and file transfers.

  7. PICtor PIC image format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PICtor_PIC_image_format

    The PICtor format is a device-independent raster image format; the file header stores information about the display hardware (screen resolution, color depth and palette information, bit planes, and so on) separately from the actual image information, allowing the image to be properly transferred and displayed on computer systems with different hardware.

  8. List of monochrome and RGB color formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monochrome_and_RGB...

    The 4-bit RGBI palette is similar to the 3-bit RGB palette but adds one bit for intensity. This allows each of the colors of the 3-bit palette to have a dark and bright variant, potentially giving a total of 2 3 ×2 = 16 colors. However, some implementations had only 15 effective colors due to the "dark" and "bright" variations of black being ...

  9. Comparison of graphics file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_graphics...

    Native format for Chasys Draw IES for storing layered images and animations No CGM: Computer Graphics Metafile .cgm image/cgm CGM files are editable using programs that support the format, such as IBM Lotus Freelance Graphics, Inkscape, etc. CIN: Cineon .cin image/cineon CPC: Cartesian Perceptual Compression Cartesian Products, Inc. .cpc, .cpi ...