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  2. Motte-and-bailey castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motte-and-bailey_castle

    The rural motte-and-bailey castles followed the traditional design, but the urban castles often lacked the traditional baileys, using parts of the town to fulfil this role instead. [73] Motte-and-bailey castles in Flanders were particularly numerous in the south along the Lower Rhine, a fiercely contested border. [74]

  3. List of motte-and-bailey castles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_motte-and-bailey...

    This digital elevation model shows the motte just left of centre, with the bailey to the right (north-east) of it. [1] A motte-and-bailey is a form of castle, with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised earthwork called a motte, accompanied by an enclosed courtyard, or bailey, surrounded by a protective ditch and palisade.

  4. Category:Motte-and-bailey castles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Motte-and-bailey...

    Pages in category "Motte-and-bailey castles" The following 96 pages are in this category, out of 96 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  5. List of castles in Gloucestershire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in...

    A motte-and-bailey castle has two elements, the motte is an artificial conical mound with a wooden stockade and stronghold on top, usually a stone keep or tower. [1] A bailey is a defended enclosure below the motte, surrounded by a ditch. [2] Motte-and-bailey castles were the most common type of castle in England following the Norman Conquest. [3]

  6. List of motte-and-bailey castles in Belgium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_motte-and-bailey...

    This list gives an overview of motte-and-bailey castles in Belgium with a motte that is still visible and that hasn't been completely levelled or disappeared. This list is not exhaustive. This list is not exhaustive.

  7. Bailey (castle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bailey_(castle)

    A bailey or ward in a fortification is a leveled courtyard, typically enclosed by a curtain wall. In particular, a medieval type of European castle is known as a motte-and-bailey. Castles and fortifications may have more than one bailey, and the enclosure wall building material may have been at first in wood, and later transitioned to stone ...

  8. Weston Turville Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weston_Turville_Castle

    Weston Turville Castle is a motte-and-bailey in Buckinghamshire, England. It consists of a mound (a 'motte') with two enclosures (baileys). The castle was built in the 11th or 12th century and first mentioned in 1145. It was held by Geoffrey de Turville in 1173–74 when it was demolished on the instructions of Henry II.

  9. Motte-and-bailey fallacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motte-and-bailey_fallacy

    A motte and bailey castle. The motte is the hill with the fortified keep on top; the bailey is the larger, fenced area. Philosopher Nicholas Shackel, who coined the term, [1] prefers to speak of a motte-and-bailey doctrine instead of a fallacy. [3] In 2005, Shackel described the reference to medieval castle defense like this: [2]