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The interior perpendicular bisector of a side of a triangle is the segment, falling entirely on and inside the triangle, of the line that perpendicularly bisects that side. The three perpendicular bisectors of a triangle's three sides intersect at the circumcenter (the center of the circle through the three vertices). Thus any line through a ...
An angle bisector of a triangle is a straight line through a vertex that cuts the corresponding angle in half. The three angle bisectors intersect in a single point, the incenter, which is the center of the triangle's incircle. The incircle is the circle that lies inside the triangle and touches all three sides. Its radius is called the inradius.
The perpendicular bisectors of all chords of a circle are concurrent at the center of the circle. The lines perpendicular to the tangents to a circle at the points of tangency are concurrent at the center. All area bisectors and perimeter bisectors of a circle are diameters, and they are concurrent at the circle's center.
In an axiomatic treatment of geometry, the notion of betweenness is either assumed to satisfy a certain number of axioms, or defined in terms of an isometry of a line (used as a coordinate system). Segments play an important role in other theories. For example, in a convex set, the segment that joins any two points of the set is contained in ...
the lengths of the internal angle bisectors t a, t b, and t c (each being a segment from a vertex to the opposite side and bisecting the vertex's angle); the perpendicular bisectors p a, p b, and p c of the sides (each being the length of a segment perpendicular to one side at its midpoint and reaching to one of the other sides);
In geometry, the perpendicular bisector construction of a quadrilateral is a construction which produces a new quadrilateral from a given quadrilateral using the ...
The internal angle bisectors of a convex quadrilateral either form a cyclic quadrilateral [24]: p.127 (that is, the four intersection points of adjacent angle bisectors are concyclic) or they are concurrent. In the latter case the quadrilateral is a tangential quadrilateral.
Perpendicular bisector construction of a quadrilateral, on the use of perpendicular bisectors of a quadrilateral's sides to form another quadrilateral Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Perpendicular bisector construction .