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  2. Screen printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screen_printing

    Screen printing is a printing technique where a mesh is used to transfer ink (or dye) onto a substrate, except in areas made impermeable to the ink by a blocking stencil. A blade or squeegee is moved across the screen to fill the open mesh apertures with ink, and a reverse stroke then causes the screen to touch the substrate momentarily along a ...

  3. Printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing

    Printing is a process for mass reproducing text and images using a master form or template. The earliest non-paper products involving printing include cylinder seals and objects such as the Cyrus Cylinder and the Cylinders of Nabonidus. The earliest known form of printing evolved from ink rubbings made on paper or cloth from texts on stone ...

  4. History of printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_printing

    The history of printing starts as early as 3000 BCE, when the proto-Elamite and Sumerian civilizations used cylinder seals to certify documents written in clay tablets. Other early forms include block seals, hammered coinage, pottery imprints, and cloth printing. Initially a method of printing patterns on cloth such as silk, woodblock printing ...

  5. Lithography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithography

    "Lithography, or printing from soft stone, largely took the place of engraving in the production of English commercial maps after about 1852. It was a quick, cheap process and had been used to print British army maps during the Peninsular War. Most of the commercial maps of the second half of the 19th century were lithographed and unattractive ...

  6. Printmaking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printmaking

    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Process of creating artworks by printing, normally on paper. This article is about techniques of printmaking as a fine art. For the history of printmaking in Europe, see Old master print. For the Japanese printmaking tradition, see Ukiyo-e. Katsushika HokusaiThe Underwave off Kanagawa, 1829/1833, color ...

  7. Rotogravure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotogravure

    Rotogravure (or gravure for short) is a type of intaglio printing process, which involves engraving the image onto an image carrier. In gravure printing, the image is engraved onto a cylinder because, like offset printing and flexography, it uses a rotary printing press . Once a staple of newspaper photo features, the rotogravure process is ...

  8. Mezzotint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezzotint

    Mezzotint is a monochrome printmaking process of the intaglio family. It was the first printing process that yielded half-tones without using line- or dot-based techniques like hatching, cross-hatching or stipple. Mezzotint achieves tonality by roughening a metal plate with thousands of little dots made by a metal tool with small teeth, called ...

  9. Stencil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stencil

    Silk screening is a type of printing on paper or textiles, in which an ink is embedded in the cloth. The ink is controlled through the use of a stencil, which is placed directly over the paper or textile. This process can only handle one color of ink at a time.