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Cloud computing and storage provide users with the capabilities to store and process their data in third-party data centers. [1] Organizations use the cloud in a variety of different service models (with acronyms such as SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS) and deployment models (private, public, hybrid, and community).
According to The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing, [3] there are three service models associated with cloud computing: infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS). The concept of ITaaS as an operating model is not limited to or dependent on cloud computing.
Software as a service (SaaS / s æ s / [1]) is a cloud computing service model where the provider offers use of application software to a client and manages all needed physical and software resources. [2] Unlike other software delivery models, it separates "the possession and ownership of software from its use". [3]
Platform as a service (PaaS) or application platform as a service (aPaaS) or platform-based service is a cloud computing service model where users provision, instantiate, run and manage a modular bundle of a computing platform and applications, without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure associated with developing and launching application(s), and to allow developers ...
IaaS services are typically billed as a utility: cost reflects the amount of resources allocated or consumed. Typically, IaaS involves the use of a cloud orchestration technology such as OpenStack, Apache CloudStack, or OpenNebula. It manages the creation of a virtual machine (VM) and decides on the hypervisor (i.e. physical host) in order to ...
Payments as a service (PaaS) is a marketing phrase used to describe software as a service to connect a group of international payment systems. The architecture is represented by a layer – or overlay – that resides on top of these disparate systems and provides for two-way communications between the payment system and the PaaS.
SaaS (Software as a Service) Initial release date License(s) Written in As a service Local installations fluid Operations eCloudManager: 2009-03-01 Proprietary: Java, Groovy No Yes AppScale [33] 2009-03-07 Apache License: Python, Ruby, Go Yes Yes Cloud Foundry: 2011-04-12 Apache License: Ruby, C, Java, Go Yes Yes Cloud.com / CloudStack [34 ...
The NIST's definition of cloud computing defines Software as a Service as: [2] The capability provided to the consumer is to use the provider's applications running on a cloud infrastructure. The applications are accessible from various client devices through either a thin client interface, such as a web browser (e.g., web-based email), or a ...