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Comparison of on-premise, IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS. Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) is the most basic form of cloud computing, where infrastructure resources—such as physical computers—are not owned by the user but instead leased from a cloud provider. As a result, infrastructure resources can be increased rapidly, instead of waiting weeks ...
Platform as a service (PaaS) or application platform as a service (aPaaS) or platform-based service is a cloud computing service model where users provision, instantiate, run and manage a modular bundle of a computing platform and applications, without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure associated with developing and launching application(s), and to allow developers ...
Services can be scaled on-demand by the user. According to the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), such infrastructure is the most basic cloud-service model. IaaS can be hosted in a public cloud (where users share hardware, storage, and network devices), a private cloud (users do not share resources), or a hybrid cloud (combination of both).
According to The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing, [3] there are three service models associated with cloud computing: infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS). The concept of ITaaS as an operating model is not limited to or dependent on cloud computing.
Comparison of on-premise, IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS Cloud computing service models arranged as layers in a stack. The National Institute of Standards and Technology recognized three cloud service models in 2011: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS).
SaaS (Software as a Service) Initial release date License(s) Written in As a service Local installations fluid Operations eCloudManager: 2009-03-01 Proprietary: Java, Groovy No Yes AppScale [33] 2009-03-07 Apache License: Python, Ruby, Go Yes Yes Cloud Foundry: 2011-04-12 Apache License: Ruby, C, Java, Go Yes Yes Cloud.com / CloudStack [34 ...
SaaS typically involves a monthly or annual fee. [6] [7] Software as a service provides the equivalent of installed applications in the traditional (non-cloud computing) delivery of applications. [8] Software as a service has four common approaches: [8] [9] single instance; multi-instance; multi-tenant; flex tenancy
Software industry business models include SaaS (subscription-based), PaaS (platform services), IaaS (infrastructure services), and freemium (free with premium features). Others are perpetual licenses (one-time fee), ad-supported (free with ads), open source (free with paid support), pay-per-use (usage-based), and consulting/customization services.