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The kitchen brigade (Brigade de cuisine, French pronunciation: [bʁiɡad də kɥizin]) is a system of hierarchy found in restaurants and hotels employing extensive staff, commonly referred to as "kitchen staff" in English-speaking countries. The concept was developed by Auguste Escoffier (1846–1935).
Escoffier published Le Guide Culinaire, which is still used as a major reference work, both in the form of a cookbook and a textbook on cooking. Escoffier's recipes, techniques, and approaches to kitchen management remain highly influential today, and have been adopted by chefs and restaurants not only in France, but also throughout the world. [2]
Escoffier developed the recipes while working at the Savoy, Ritz and Carlton hotels from the late 1880s to the time of publication. The hotels and restaurants Escoffier worked in were on the cutting edge of modernity, doing away with many overwrought elements of the Victorian era while serving the elite of society.
Examples include the sous-chef, who acts as the second-in-command in a kitchen, and the chef de partie, who handles a specific area of production. The kitchen brigade system is a hierarchy found in restaurants and hotels employing extensive staff, many of which use the word "chef" in their titles. Underneath the chefs are the kitchen assistants.
Sauciers-in-training. A saucier (French pronunciation:) or sauté chef is a position in the classical brigade style kitchen.It can be translated into English as sauce chef.In addition to preparing sauces, the saucier prepares stews, hot hors d'œuvres, and sautés food to order.
The school is named after Auguste Escoffier, the French chef who is regarded as the father of modern haute cuisine, and known for creating the kitchen brigade system [citation needed], à la carte menu [citation needed] and the mother sauces [jargon] [citation needed]. The school is affiliated with the Auguste Escoffier Foundation, and Le Musee ...
A group of professional and aspiring cooks in a hotel kitchen (1990) In addition, cooks earn about $22,850 a year, which is about $10.99 an hour. As of October 2017, the average income for cooks in Canada was around C$33,400 a year. [12] As of 2018, cooks in Australia earned about AU$20.48 for every hour of work. [13]
A map of Florida showing county names and boundaries. There are four types of local governments in Florida: counties, municipalities, school districts, and special districts. [2] Florida consists of 67 counties. Each county has officers considered "state" officers: these officials are elected locally, and their salaries and office expenses are ...