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  2. Temporal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_bone

    A glomus jugulare tumor is a tumor of the part of the temporal bone in the skull that involves the middle and inner ear structures. This tumor can affect the ear, upper neck, base of the skull, and the surrounding blood vessels and nerves. A glomus jugulare tumor grows in the temporal bone of the skull, in an area called the jugular foramen.

  3. Inner ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_ear

    In mammals, it consists of the bony labyrinth, a hollow cavity in the temporal bone of the skull with a system of passages comprising two main functional parts: [2] The cochlea, dedicated to hearing; converting sound pressure patterns from the outer ear into electrochemical impulses which are passed on to the brain via the auditory nerve.

  4. Petrous part of the temporal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrous_part_of_the...

    In 2015 it was found that the petrous bone has remarkably well-preserved DNA. [2] A 2017 study [3] comparing DNA from different skeletal sites concluded that "The inner part of petrous bones and the cementum layer in teeth roots are currently recognized as the best substrates for (ancient DNA) research ... Both substrates display significantly ...

  5. Endocranium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocranium

    The endocranium in mammals is much reduced in relative size and number of bones compared to the condition in the ancestral land vertebrates, though the occipital bone occur as one or more stout bony elements in several mammal groups. The occipital bone is also found as several bony elements in birds and reptiles, while the skull of modern ...

  6. Base of skull - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_of_skull

    Structures found at the base of the skull are for example: Bones. There are five bones that make up the base of the skull: ... Frontal bone; Temporal bone; Exobasis ...

  7. Butchered animal bones indicate earliest human presence in ...

    www.aol.com/news/butchered-animal-bones-indicate...

    The bones were from a large armored plant-eating mammal named Neosclerocalyptus, part of a group called glyptodonts that inhabited the Americas for more than 30 million years before going extinct ...

  8. Tympanic part of the temporal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanic_part_of_the...

    In all extant and extinct primates, including humans, the auditory bulla is formed by the petrosal bone (the petrous part of the temporal bone). This is a diagnostic trait that can be used to distinguish primates, including anthropoids, tarsiers, lemurs, and lorises, from all other mammals. [3]

  9. Temple (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_(anatomy)

    The word "temple" as used in anatomy has a separate etymology from the other meaning of word temple, meaning "place of worship".Both come from Latin, but the word for the place of worship comes from templum, whereas the word for the part of the head comes from Vulgar Latin * tempula, modified from tempora, plural form ("both temples") of tempus, a word that refers both to "time" and to this ...