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  2. Languages of Afghanistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Afghanistan

    The national official languages of the country are Dari and Pashto, first established by the 1964 Constitution of Afghanistan. Dari is the most widely spoken language of Afghanistan's languages and acts as a lingua franca for the country.

  3. Dari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dari

    Dari is the most widely spoken language in Afghanistan and the native language of approximately 25–55% [9] [17] [18] [19] of the population. [18] Dari serves as the lingua franca of the country and is understood by up to 78% of the population.

  4. List of countries and territories where Arabic is an official ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and...

    official language(s) Current spoken language(s) Historically belonged to Historical official language(s) Historical spoken language(s) Time period Continent 1 Afghanistan: Pashto, Dari: Pashto, Dari, various others: Umayyad Caliphate: Arabic: Pashto, Dari, Uzbek, Turkmen, Central Asian Arabic: 661–750: Asia 2 Armenia: Armenian: Armenian ...

  5. Pashto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashto

    Spoken as a native language mostly by ethnic Pashtuns, it is one of the two official languages of Afghanistan alongside Dari, [9] [10] [11] and it is the second-largest provincial language of Pakistan, spoken mainly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the northern districts of Balochistan. [12]

  6. List of official languages by country and territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_official_languages...

    A language that uniquely represents the national identity of a state, nation, and/or country and is so designated by a country's government; some are technically minority languages. (On this page a national language is followed by parentheses that identify it as a national language status.) Some countries have more than one language with this ...

  7. Languages of South Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_South_Asia

    The official languages of Afghanistan are Pashto and Dari (Farsi), both of which are Iranic languages. Dari, an Afghan standardised register of the Persian language, is considered the lingua franca of Afghanistan and used to write Afghan literature. Tajik is spoken by people closer to Tajikistan, although officially, is regarded to be the same ...

  8. List of countries by number of languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    This is a list of countries by number of languages according to the 22nd edition of Ethnologue (2019). [1] ... Afghanistan: 41 1 42 0.59 23,352,300 569,568

  9. Demographics of Afghanistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Afghanistan

    Dari and Pashto are both official languages of Afghanistan. [18] Uzbek and Turkmen are spoken as native languages in northern provinces, mainly among the Uzbeks and Turkmens. Smaller number of Afghans are also fluent in English, Urdu, Balochi, Arabic and other languages. An approximate distribution of languages spoken in the country is shown in ...