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Periods of Cyprus's history from 1050 BC have been named according to styles of pottery found, as follows: [1] Cypriot cult image. 'Red Polished Ware', 2100–2000 BC. Museum zu Allerheiligen.
Cyprus, an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea renowned since ancient times for its mineral wealth, superb wines and produce, and natural beauty. Today it is a popular tourist destination. The capital of Cyprus is Nicosia. Learn more about the country, including its history.
Cyprus - Mediterranean, Conflict, Independence: Tools and other artifacts provide the earliest evidence of human activity on Cyprus; artifacts and burned animal bones found at Aetokremnos on the southern coast have been dated to about 12,000 years ago.
Cyprus was first settled by hunter-gatherers around 13,000 years ago, with farming settlements emerging a few thousand years later. During the late Bronze Age, Cyprus, known in contemporary sources as Alashiya, developed an urbanized society closely connected to the wider Mediterranean world.
Cyprus was part of the British Empire, under military occupation from 1914 to 1925, and a Crown colony from 1925 to 1960. Cyprus became an independent nation in 1960.
Cyprus's geographic position has caused the island to be influenced by differing Eastern Mediterranean civilisations over the millennia. Periods of Cyprus's history from 1050 BC have been named according to styles of pottery found, as follows: Cypriot cult image. 'Red Polished Ware', 2100–2000 BC. Museum zu Allerheiligen.
Cyprus became a republic on August 16, 1960, and was admitted as a member of the UN. The British government agreed to provide financial assistance over a period of five years, and Cyprus gained membership in the Commonwealth in March 1961.
Cyprus became independent after a guerrilla war against British rule. Archbishop Makarios was the first president. 1914 - Cyprus annexed by Britain after more than 300 years of Ottoman rule....
From 3900 BCE to 2500 BCE, the Cypriots started working with copper and the island started rising as an economic force in the Mediterranean. During this time, there was profound interaction with the Egyptians, especially in art and the use of hieroglyphics by many Cypriot kings.
Delve into the rich Cyprus history, from ancient sites and Byzantine legacy to Ottoman influences. Uncover the island's storied past, cultural heritage, and key events in a land where history is etched in every stone.