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The president of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Persian: رئیسجمهور ایران, romanized: Rais Jomhure Irān) is the head of government of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the second highest-ranking official, after the supreme leader. [3] The first election was held in 1980 and was won by Abulhassan Banisadr.
In semi-presidential and parliamentary systems, the head of government (i.e. executive) role is fulfilled by the listed head of government and the head of state. In one-party states , the ruling party 's leader (e.g. the General Secretary ) is usually the de facto top leader of the state, though sometimes this leader also holds the presidency ...
Masoud Pezeshkian [a] (born 29 September 1954) is an Iranian politician and physician who has been serving as the ninth president of Iran since 28 July 2024. [2]Pezeshkian served as governor of Piranshahr and Naghadeh counties and was elected to the Iranian parliament five times, representing Tabriz, Osku and Azarshahr electoral district.
This is a list of the presidents of the Islamic Republic of Iran since the establishment of that office in 1980. The president of Iran is the highest popularly elected official in the country. The current president, Masoud Pezeshkian has been in office since 28 July 2024 after winning the 2024 Iranian presidential election.
Iran’s newly elected president said his government will create "balance in relations with all countries” in line with national interests and the prerequisites for peace but stressed to the ...
Inaugurates the President and may also together with a two-thirds majority of the Parliament impeach him. The Chief Justice of Iran (Head of the Judiciary Branch (Persian: قوه قضائیه) usually a member of the Assembly of Experts) for a term of 8 years, the members of the Expediency Discernment Council for a term of 5 years.
He is the highest nominally popularly elected official in Iran, although he answers to the Supreme Leader of Iran, who functions as the country's head of state. Chapter 9 (Articles 133–142) of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran sets forth the qualifications for presidential candidates and procedures for election, as well as the ...
Provisional Head of State: 35 Reza Khan: 1878–1944 31 October 1925: 15 December 1925 Military. No. Name Birth–Death Took office Left office Dynasty Shah of Iran (35) Reza Shah: 1878–1944 15 December 1925: 16 September 1941 Pahlavi . 36 Mohammad Reza Shah: 1919–1980 16 September 1941 11 February 1979: Pahlavi