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  2. Lossless compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lossless_compression

    The "trick" that allows lossless compression algorithms, used on the type of data they were designed for, to consistently compress such files to a shorter form is that the files the algorithms are designed to act on all have some form of easily modeled redundancy that the algorithm is designed to remove, and thus belong to the subset of files ...

  3. zstd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zstd

    Zstandard was designed to give a compression ratio comparable to that of the DEFLATE algorithm (developed in 1991 and used in the original ZIP and gzip programs), but faster, especially for decompression. It is tunable with compression levels ranging from negative 7 (fastest) [6] to 22 (slowest in compression speed, but best compression ratio).

  4. Data compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_compression

    Genetics compression algorithms are the latest generation of lossless algorithms that compress data (typically sequences of nucleotides) using both conventional compression algorithms and genetic algorithms adapted to the specific datatype. In 2012, a team of scientists from Johns Hopkins University published a genetic compression algorithm ...

  5. Modulo-N code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo-N_code

    Compression [ edit ] When applied to two nodes in a network whose data are in close range of each other modulo- N code requires one node (say odd) to send the coded data value as the raw data M o = D o {\displaystyle M_{o}=D_{o}} ; the even node is required to send the coded data as the M e = D e mod N {\displaystyle M_{e}=D_{e}{\bmod {N}}} .

  6. Weissman score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weissman_score

    The Weissman score is a performance metric for lossless compression applications. It was developed by Tsachy Weissman, a professor at Stanford University, and Vinith Misra, a graduate student, at the request of producers for HBO's television series Silicon Valley, a television show about a fictional tech start-up working on a data compression algorithm.

  7. Lempel–Ziv–Welch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempel–Ziv–Welch

    The algorithm works best on data with repeated patterns, so the initial parts of a message see little compression. As the message grows, however, the compression ratio tends asymptotically to the maximum (i.e., the compression factor or ratio improves on an increasing curve, and not linearly, approaching a theoretical maximum inside a limited ...

  8. Lossy compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lossy_compression

    The most widely used lossy compression algorithm is the discrete cosine transform (DCT), first published by Nasir Ahmed, T. Natarajan and K. R. Rao in 1974. Lossy compression is most commonly used to compress multimedia data (audio, video, and images), especially in applications such as streaming media and internet telephony. By contrast ...

  9. Lempel–Ziv–Storer–Szymanski - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempel–Ziv–Storer...

    Lempel–Ziv–Storer–Szymanski (LZSS) is a lossless data compression algorithm, a derivative of LZ77, that was created in 1982 by James A. Storer and Thomas Szymanski. LZSS was described in article "Data compression via textual substitution" published in Journal of the ACM (1982, pp. 928–951). [1] LZSS is a dictionary coding technique. It ...