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  2. Trigonometric moment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometric_moment_problem

    In mathematics, the trigonometric moment problem is formulated as follows: given a sequence {}, does there exist a distribution function on the interval [,] such that: [1] [2] = (), with = ¯ for . In case the sequence is finite, i.e., { c k } k = 0 n < ∞ {\displaystyle \{c_{k}\}_{k=0}^{n<\infty }} , it is referred to as the truncated ...

  3. Moment (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_(mathematics)

    The p-th central moment of a measure μ on the measurable space (M, B(M)) about a given point x 0 ∈ M is defined to be (,) (). μ is said to have finite p-th central moment if the p-th central moment of μ about x 0 is finite for some x 0 ∈ M.

  4. List of trigonometric identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_trigonometric...

    A formula for computing the trigonometric identities for the one-third angle exists, but it requires finding the zeroes of the cubic equation 4x 3 − 3x + d = 0, where is the value of the cosine function at the one-third angle and d is the known value of the cosine function at the full angle.

  5. Tangent half-angle substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangent_half-angle...

    Finally, as t goes from 1 to +∞, the point follows the part of the circle in the second quadrant from (0, 1) to (−1, 0). Here is another geometric point of view. Draw the unit circle, and let P be the point (−1, 0) .

  6. Moment distribution method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_distribution_method

    Step 2 ends with carry-over of balanced moment = to joint C. Joint A is a roller support which has no rotational restraint, so moment carryover from joint B to joint A is zero.* Step 3: The unbalanced moment at joint C now is the summation of the fixed end moments M C B f {\displaystyle M_{CB}^{f}} , M C D f {\displaystyle M_{CD}^{f}} and the ...

  7. Snellius–Pothenot problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snellius–Pothenot_problem

    In trigonometry, the Snellius–Pothenot problem is a problem first described in the context of planar surveying.Given three known points A, B, C, an observer at an unknown point P observes that the line segment AC subtends an angle α and the segment CB subtends an angle β; the problem is to determine the position of the point P.

  8. Law of tangents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_tangents

    In trigonometry, the law of tangents or tangent rule [1] is a statement about the relationship between the tangents of two angles of a triangle and the lengths of the opposing sides. In Figure 1, a , b , and c are the lengths of the three sides of the triangle, and α , β , and γ are the angles opposite those three respective sides.

  9. Moment (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_(physics)

    Each value of n corresponds to a different moment: the 1st moment corresponds to n = 1; the 2nd moment to n = 2, etc. The 0th moment (n = 0) is sometimes called the monopole moment; the 1st moment (n = 1) is sometimes called the dipole moment, and the 2nd moment (n = 2) is sometimes called the quadrupole moment, especially in the context of ...