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The midpoint theorem generalizes to the intercept theorem, where rather than using midpoints, both sides are partitioned in the same ratio. [1] [2] The converse of the theorem is true as well. That is if a line is drawn through the midpoint of triangle side parallel to another triangle side then the line will bisect the third side of the triangle.
The nine-point center of a triangle lies at the midpoint between the circumcenter and the orthocenter. These points are all on the Euler line. A midsegment (or midline) of a triangle is a line segment that joins the midpoints of two sides of the triangle. It is parallel to the third side and has a length equal to one half of that third side.
The theorem states for any triangle ∠ DAB and ∠ DAC where AD is a bisector, then | |: | | = | |: | |. In geometry, the angle bisector theorem is concerned with the relative lengths of the two segments that a triangle's side is divided into by a line that bisects the opposite angle. It equates their relative lengths to the relative lengths ...
The interior perpendicular bisector of a side of a triangle is the segment, falling entirely on and inside the triangle, of the line that perpendicularly bisects that side. The three perpendicular bisectors of a triangle's three sides intersect at the circumcenter (the center of the circle through the three vertices). Thus any line through a ...
Midpoint theorem may refer to the following mathematical theorems: Midpoint theorem (triangle) Midpoint theorem (conics) Midpoint theorem, describing the properties of medians in a triangle: see Median (triangle) Midpoint theorem, also known as Midpoint formula
Each cleaver through the midpoint of one of the sides of a triangle is parallel to the angle bisectors at the opposite vertex of the triangle. [1] [2] The broken chord theorem of Archimedes provides another construction of the cleaver. Suppose the triangle to be bisected is ABC, and that one endpoint of the cleaver is the midpoint of side AB.
The three perpendicular bisectors meet at the circumcenter. Other sets of lines associated with a triangle are concurrent as well. For example: Any median (which is necessarily a bisector of the triangle's area) is concurrent with two other area bisectors each of which is parallel to a side. [1]
The angle formed by the symmedian and the angle bisector has the same measure as the angle between the median and the angle bisector, but it is on the other side of the angle bisector. The three symmedians meet at a triangle center called the Lemoine point. Ross Honsberger has called its existence "one of the crown jewels of modern geometry". [1]