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  2. History of the steel industry (1970–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_steel...

    Thereafter, it doubled in the next 10 years, and then it is doubling again, maybe over a slightly longer span. The world steel industry flattened from 2007 to 2009 at 1,300 million tonnes, before rising again, due to worldwide recession starting in 2008, with its heavy cutbacks in construction, sharply lowered demand and prices falling 40%.

  3. History of the iron and steel industry in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_iron_and...

    The American Steel Industry, 1850–1970: A Geographical Interpretation (1973) (ISBN 0198232144) Whaples, Robert. "Andrew Carnegie", EH.Net Encyclopedia of Economic and Business History online; U.S. Steel's History of U.S. Steel; Urofsky, Melvin I. Big Steel and the Wilson Administration: A Study in Business-Government Relations (1969) Spiegel ...

  4. History of the steel industry (1850–1970) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_steel...

    Steel is an alloy composed of between 0.2 and 2.0 percent carbon, with the balance being iron. From prehistory through the creation of the blast furnace, iron was produced from iron ore as wrought iron, 99.82–100 percent Fe, and the process of making steel involved adding carbon to iron, usually in a serendipitous manner, in the forge, or via the cementation process.

  5. History of tariffs in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_tariffs_in_the...

    Historical Statistics ... average tariff rate over ten years to a rate of 15% to 20%. ... steel rail price had dropped to $19.60 per ton compared to the British price ...

  6. International Steel Agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Steel_Agreement

    The International Steel Agreement was instituted in 1926 in Europe and was the first international steel cartel. Its purpose was to sustain prices, and to equitably divide up quotas amongst member states and companies, which represented around two-thirds of the world's steel exports, [1] as well as to secure the member states' supplies of iron ore and coke, which were indispensable to their ...

  7. Iron and steel industry in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_and_steel_industry_in...

    In 2022, the U.S. was the third-largest producer of raw steel worldwide, after China and India, and ranked sixth in pig iron production. By November 2024, the industry produced over 74 million net tons annually.

  8. Metal prices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_prices

    For each commodity they quote a range (low and high price) which reflect the buying and selling about 9-fold due to China's transition from light to heavy industry and its focus on manufacturing. [2] China became the world's largest consumer of iron ore in 2003, [ 3 ] and accounts for over half of global metal consumption.) [ 4 ]

  9. Steel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steel

    Steel was known in antiquity and was produced in bloomeries and crucibles. [19] [20] The earliest known production of steel is seen in pieces of ironware excavated from an archaeological site in Anatolia (Kaman-Kalehöyük) which are nearly 4,000 years old, dating from 1800 BC. [21] [22]