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2. Logical reasoning - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_reasoning

   A variety of basic concepts is used in the study and analysis of logical reasoning. Logical reasoning happens by inferring a conclusion from a set of premises. [3] Premises and conclusions are normally seen as propositions. A proposition is a statement that makes a claim about what is the case.

3. Arun Sharma (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arun_Sharma_(computer...

   Arun Sharma is an Indian Australian computer science professor. He is a distinguished emeritus professor at the Queensland University of Technology (QUT) where he was the Deputy Vice-Chancellor for Research and Commercialisation from 2004 to 2019. [1] [2] He is the Council Chair of the QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute. [3]

4. Argumentation theory - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argumentation_theory

   Argumentation theory is the interdisciplinary study of how conclusions can be supported or undermined by premises through logical reasoning. With historical origins in logic , dialectic , and rhetoric , argumentation theory includes the arts and sciences of civil debate, dialogue , conversation , and persuasion .

5. List of logic journals - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_logic_journals

   This is a list of academic journals in logic. Annals of Mathematical Logic, Vols 1–23, 1970–1982. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 1983 ff. (Successor of the Annals of Mathematical Logic). Annals of the Japan Association for the Philosophy of Science, Tokyo 1956/1957 ff. Analysis, Oxford 1933/34 ff.

6. Logic programming - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_programming

   Logic programming is a programming, database and knowledge representation paradigm based on formal logic. A logic program is a set of sentences in logical form, representing knowledge about some problem domain. Computation is performed by applying logical reasoning to that knowledge, to solve problems in the domain.

7. Reason - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reason

   Reason is the capacity of consciously applying logic by drawing valid conclusions from new or existing information, with the aim of seeking the truth. [1] It is associated with such characteristically human activities as philosophy, religion, science, language, mathematics, and art, and is normally considered to be a distinguishing ability possessed by humans.

8. Logic of argumentation - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_of_Argumentation

   The logic of argumentation (LA) is a formalised description of the ways in which humans reason and argue about propositions. It is used, for example, in computer artificial intelligence systems in the fields of medical diagnosis and prognosis , and research chemistry .

9. Solomonoff's theory of inductive inference - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomonoff's_theory_of...

   Solomonoff's theory of inductive inference proves that, under its common sense assumptions (axioms), the best possible scientific model is the shortest algorithm that generates the empirical data under consideration.