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  2. tar (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)

    In computing, tar is a computer software utility for collecting many files into one archive file, often referred to as a tarball, for distribution or backup purposes. The name is derived from "tape archive", as it was originally developed to write data to sequential I/O devices with no file system of their own, such as devices that use magnetic tape.

  3. Solid compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_compression

    A tar.gz is created by joining the files in tar and then compressing with gzip. In computing, solid compression is a method for data compression of multiple files, wherein all the uncompressed files are concatenated and treated as a single data block. Such an archive is called a solid archive.

  4. List of archive formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archive_formats

    A single file container/archive that can be reconstructed even after total loss of file system structures. .tar application/x-tar Tape archive: Unix-like A common archive format used on Unix-like systems. Generally used in conjunction with compressors such as gzip, bzip2, compress or xz to create .tar.gz, .tar.bz2, .tar.Z or tar.xz files.

  5. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    ECAB, EZIP – EGT Compressed Folder used in advanced systems to compress entire system folders, replaced by EGT Universal Document; ESD – ESD: Electronic Software Distribution, a compressed and encrypted WIM File; ESS – EGT SmartSense File, detects files compressed using the EGT compression system. EXE – Windows application

  6. Filename extension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filename_extension

    [citation needed] More than one extension usually represents nested transformations, such as files.tar.gz (the .tar indicates that the file is a tar archive of one or more files, and the .gz indicates that the tar archive file is compressed with gzip). Programs transforming or creating files may add the appropriate extension to names inferred ...

  7. compress (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compress_(software)

    Files can be returned to their original state using uncompress. The usual action of uncompress is not merely to create an uncompressed copy of the file, but also to restore the timestamp and other attributes of the compressed file. For files produced by compress on other systems, uncompress supports 9- to 16-bit compression.

  8. Self-extracting archive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-extracting_archive

    Running on a compatible operating system, it does not need a suitable extractor in the target computer to extract the data. [citation needed] The executable part of the file is known as a decompressor stub. Self-extracting files are used to share compressed files with a party that may not have the software needed to decompress a regular archive.

  9. Comparison of file archivers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_file_archivers

    The operating systems the archivers can run on without emulation or compatibility layer. Ubuntu's own GUI Archive manager, for example, can open and create many archive formats (including Rar archives) even to the extent of splitting into parts and encryption and ability to be read by the native program.