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  2. Corn (pathology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_(pathology)

    The modern medical word for a corn is Greek heloma (plural helomas or helomata); Latin "clavus" is somewhat dated. Another term is tyloma 'callus' (plural tylomas or tylomata), which tends to be more common in the United States. A hard corn is called a heloma durum or clavus durus, while a soft corn is called a heloma molle or clavus mollis. [1]

  3. Callus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callus

    Because of their shape, corns intensify the pressure at the tip and can cause deep tissue damage and ulceration. [8] The scientific name for a corn is heloma (plural helomata). A hard corn is called a heloma durum, while a soft corn is called a heloma molle. The location of the soft corns tends to differ from that of hard corns.

  4. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    of or relating to fat or fatty tissue Latin adeps, adip-, fat adipocyte: adren-of or relating to the adrenal glands: Latin ad + rēnēs, kidneys adrenal artery, adrenaline, adrenochrome-aemia, ema, hemat blood condition Greek ἀναιμία (anaimía), without blood anaemia: aer(o)-air, gas Greek ἀήρ, ἀέρος (aḗr, aéros)

  5. Cutaneous horn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutaneous_horn

    Cutaneous horns, also known by the Latin name cornu cutaneum, are unusual keratinous skin tumors with the appearance of horns, or sometimes of wood or coral. Formally, this is a clinical diagnosis for a "conical projection above the surface of the skin."

  6. Aleurone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleurone

    Multicolored corn has some of its pigments in the aleurone layer. The aleurone layer surrounds the endosperm tissue of grass seeds and is morphologically and biochemically distinct from it. Starchy endosperm cells are large, irregularly shaped cells and contain starch grains while aleurone cells are cuboidal in shape and contain aleurone grains ...

  7. Pellagra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pellagra

    In the 1920s, he connected pellagra to the corn-based diets of rural areas rather than infection as contemporary medical opinion would suggest. [38] [39] Goldberger believed that the root cause of pellagra amongst Southern farmers was limited diet resulting from poverty, and that social and land reform would cure epidemic pellagra.

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  9. Stratum corneum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratum_corneum

    Sampling of human stratum corneum using a tape-stripping method [1]. The stratum corneum (Latin for 'horned layer') is the outermost layer of the epidermis.Consisting of dead tissue, it protects underlying tissue from infection, dehydration, chemicals and mechanical stress.