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  2. Chhatrapati - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhatrapati

    Chhatrapati is a royal title from Sanskrit used to denote a king. The word "Chhatrapati" is a Sanskrit language compound word of chhatra (parasol or umbrella) and pati (master/lord/ruler). [1] This title was used by the House of Bhonsle, between 1674 and 1818, as the heads of state of the Maratha Confederacy.

  3. Shivaji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivaji

    Shivaji had acquired extensive lands and wealth through his campaigns, but lacking a formal title, he was still technically a Mughal zamindar or the son of a Bijapuri jagirdar, with no legal basis to rule his de facto domain. A kingly title could address this and also prevent any challenges by other Maratha leaders, who were his equals.

  4. Udayanraje Bhosale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udayanraje_Bhosale

    Shrimant Chhatrapati Udayanraje Bhosle ... Bhosale is the 17th holder of the title of Chhatrapati which was founded by the Maratha king Shivaji on his coronation in ...

  5. Maratha titles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratha_titles

    Chhatrapati: Chhatrapati is an Indian royal title most equivalent to a King or an Emperor. It means the 'Lord of the Parasol' [1] and is a title conferred upon the founder of Maratha Empire, Chhatrapati Shivaji. The title is also used by Shivaji's descendants. Maharaj: The English equivalent of Maharaj is great king. It is a title first ...

  6. Indian honorifics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_honorifics

    A Maratha Durbar showing the Chief and the nobles (Sardars, Jagirdars, Sarpatil, Istamuradars & Mankaris) of the state.. Indian honorifics are honorific titles or appendices to names used in the Indian subcontinent, covering formal and informal social, commercial, and religious relationships.

  7. Shahu of Kolhapur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shahu_of_Kolhapur

    Shahu (also known as Chhatrapati Rajarshi Shahu, Shahu IV, Rajarshi Shahu Maharaj) [4] GCSI GCIE GCVO (26 June 1874 – 6 May 1922) of the Bhonsle dynasty of Marathas was a Raja (reign. 1894 – 1900) and the first Maharaja (1900–1922) of the Indian princely state of Kolhapur.

  8. Shivaji II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivaji_II

    Shivaji II (Shivaji Bhonsale, Marathi pronunciation: [ʃiˈʋaːdʑiː ˈbʱos(ə)le]; 9 June 1696 – 14 March 1726) was the fourth Chhatrapati of the Maratha Kingdom. He was the son of the Maratha Chhatrapati Rajaram I, and his wife Tarabai. He later became the first Raja of Kolhapur assuming the title as Shivaji Bhonsle I of Kolhapur.

  9. Deccan wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deccan_wars

    To Aurangzeb, the Marathas seemed all but dead by end of 1689, but this would prove to be almost a fatal blunder. The death of Sambhaji had rekindled the spirit of the Maratha forces, which made Aurangzeb's war aims impossible. Sambhaji's younger brother Rajaram was now given the title of Chhatrapati (Emperor). [15]