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Transeverse uterine rupture. Uterine rupture is when the muscular wall of the uterus tears during pregnancy or childbirth. [3] Symptoms, while classically including increased pain, vaginal bleeding, or a change in contractions, are not always present. [1] [2] Disability or death of the mother or baby may result. [1] [3]
In an incomplete rupture, the peritoneum is still intact. With a complete rupture, the contents of the uterus may spill into the peritoneal cavity or the broad ligament. A uterine rupture is a life-threatening event for both mother and baby as it typically results in severe hemorrhage and can cause perinatal asphyxia.
It was found that between unlocked single-layer closure and double-layer closure, there is no difference in risk of uterine rupture, [3] however the risk of rupture is increased with a locked single-layer suture. [18] Following the repair of the incision, a scar defect may form, which is defined as a thinning of uterine muscle at the incision site.
Uterine prolapse is a form of pelvic organ prolapse in which the uterus and a portion of the upper vagina protrude into the vaginal canal and, in severe cases, through the opening of the vagina. [4] It is most often caused by injury or damage to structures that hold the uterus in place within the pelvic cavity. [ 2 ]
Open fetal surgery is similar in many respects to a normal cesarean section performed under general anesthesia, except that the fetus remains dependent on the placenta and is returned to the uterus. A hysterotomy is performed on the pregnant woman, and once the uterus is open and the fetus is exposed, the fetal surgery begins. Typically, this ...
Dilation and evacuation can be offered for the management of second trimester miscarriage if skilled providers are available. [6] Some women choose D&E over labor induction for a second trimester loss because it can be a scheduled surgical procedure, offering predictability over labor induction, or because they find it emotionally easier than undergoing labor and delivery.
The doctors use special devices to keep uterine volume up and “maintain the amniotic fluid,” and anesthesia techniques so the uterus and placenta do not realize anything out of the ordinary is ...
It increases the risk of the mother getting an infection, having uterine rupture, or having post-partum bleeding. [1] Long-term complications for the mother include obstetrical fistula . [ 2 ] Obstructed labour is said to result in prolonged labour , when the active phase of labour is longer than 12 hours.