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Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, [b] also known as Mustafa Kemal Pasha [c] until 1921, and Ghazi Mustafa Kemal [d] from 1921 until the Surname Law of 1934 [2] (c. 1881 [e] – 10 November 1938), was a Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, author, and a founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first president from 1923 until ...
Birth: Ali Rıza oğlu Mustafa; 1890s: Mustafa Kemal; 1911: Mustafa Kemal Bey; 1916: Mustafa Kemal Paşa; 1921: Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa; 1934: Kemal Atatürk; 1935: Kamâl Atatürk; 1937: Kemal Atatürk [7] Time magazine says: "Man of Seven Names. This blond, blue-eyed, Bacchic roughneck had seven names before he died as Kamâl Atatürk."
The battle of Sakarya begins with Turkish troops led by Mustafa Kemal. 19 September Kemal receives the rank of Marshal and the title Gazi (veteran, victorious warrior). 1922 26 August Gazi Mustafa Kemal begins to lead Great Offensive from the hill of Kocatepe. 30 August Mustafa Kemal at the Battle of Dumlupınar. 10 September Enters Izmir. 1 ...
The Atatürk Centennial was declared in 1981 by the United Nations and UNESCO in honor of the centennial of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's birth. 1981 was declared The Atatürk Centennial Year and the Resolution on the Atatürk Centennial was adopted. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the first president of the Republic of Turkey, died at the Dolmabahçe Palace, his official residence in Istanbul, on 10 November 1938. His state funeral was held in the capital city of Ankara on 21 November, and was attended by dignitaries from seventeen nations.
Mustafa Kamal Mahmoud (1921–2009), Egyptian doctor, philosopher, and author Mustafa Kamal (politician) (born 1947), Bangladeshi politician and businessman Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881–1938), Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, and founder of the Republic of Turkey as well as its first President.
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 4 February 2025. Americans of Turkish birth or descent Ethnic group Turkish Americans Türk Amerikalılar The 27th Annual Turkish Day Parade (2008) in New York Total population 252,256 [a] 2023 American Community Survey 350,000-500,000 Turkish Coalition of America Regions with significant populations New ...
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. Date/Time Thumbnail Dimensions User ... Mustafa Kemal Atatürk; Usage on www.wikidata.org Q5152;