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  2. Eagle syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eagle_syndrome

    Eagle syndrome (also termed stylohyoid syndrome, [1] styloid syndrome, [2] stylalgia, [3] styloid-stylohyoid syndrome, [2] or styloid–carotid artery syndrome) [4] is an uncommon condition commonly characterized but not limited to sudden, sharp nerve-like pain in the jaw bone and joint, back of the throat, and base of the tongue, triggered by swallowing, moving the jaw, or turning the neck. [1]

  3. Temporomandibular joint dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporomandibular_joint...

    The TMJs are sometimes described as one of the most used joints in the body. Over time, either with normal use or with parafunctional use of the joint, wear and degeneration can occur, termed osteoarthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune joint disease, can also affect the TMJs. Degenerative joint diseases may lead to defects in the shape ...

  4. Tonic tensor tympani syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonic_tensor_tympani_syndrome

    These symptoms tend to last for a short period of time. Long-term symptoms include muffled and distorted hearing, ear pain, ear numbness, and burning sensations in and around the ear down to the neck. Burning sensations can extend to the cheek and jaw area. [5]

  5. Mandible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandible

    This can be performed in response to cancer (i.e. tumor removal), infection, injury, or osteonecrosis. [28] The removed portion can be replaced with metal plating or bone from elsewhere in the body. Oral muscles tend to work differently after the procedure, requiring therapy to relearn operations such as eating and speaking.

  6. Atypical trigeminal neuralgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atypical_trigeminal_neuralgia

    The trigeminal nerve.. ATN is usually attributed to inflammation or demyelination, with increased sensitivity of the trigeminal nerve.These effects are believed to be caused by infection, demyelinating diseases, or compression of the trigeminal nerve (by an impinging vein or artery, a tumor, dental trauma, accidents, or arteriovenous malformation) and are often confused with dental problems.

  7. Orofacial pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orofacial_pain

    Orofacial pain is the specialty of dentistry that encompasses the diagnosis, management and treatment of pain disorders of the jaw, mouth, face and associated regions. These disorders as they relate to orofacial pain include but are not limited to temporomandibular muscle and joint (TMJ) disorders, jaw movement disorders, neuropathic and ...

  8. Orofacial myofunctional disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orofacial_myofunctional...

    The adaptation from nasal to mouth breathing takes place when changes such as chronic middle ear infections, sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, upper airway infections, and sleep disturbances (e.g., snoring) take place. In addition, mouth breathing is often associated with a decrease in oxygen intake into the lungs.

  9. Temporomandibular joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporomandibular_joint

    It is a vestige of the embryonic lower jaw, Meckel cartilage. The ligament becomes accentuated and taut when the mandible is protruded. [4] Other ligaments, called "oto-mandibular ligaments", [5] [6] [7] connect the middle ear with the temporomandibular joint: discomallear (or disco-malleolar) ligament,