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  2. Null-terminated string - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Null-terminated_string

    Null-terminated strings were produced by the .ASCIZdirective of the PDP-11assembly languagesand the ASCIZdirective of the MACRO-10macro assembly language for the PDP-10. These predate the development of the C programming language, but other forms of strings were often used. At the time C (and the languages that it was derived from) was ...

  3. Damerau–Levenshtein distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damerau–Levenshtein_distance

    In information theory and computer science, the Damerau–Levenshtein distance (named after Frederick J. Damerau and Vladimir I. Levenshtein [ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ]) is a string metric for measuring the edit distance between two sequences. Informally, the Damerau–Levenshtein distance between two words is the minimum number of operations (consisting ...

  4. String interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_interpolation

    In computer programming, string interpolation (or variable interpolation, variable substitution, or variable expansion) is the process of evaluating a string literal containing one or more placeholders, yielding a result in which the placeholders are replaced with their corresponding values. It is a form of simple template processing [ 1 ] or ...

  5. Jaro–Winkler distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaro–Winkler_distance

    The Jaro–Winkler distance uses a prefix scale which gives more favourable ratings to strings that match from the beginning for a set prefix length . The higher the Jaro–Winkler distance for two strings is, the less similar the strings are. The score is normalized such that 0 means an exact match and 1 means there is no similarity.

  6. String literal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_literal

    String literal. A string literal or anonymous string is a literal for a string value in the source code of a computer program. Modern programming languages commonly use a quoted sequence of characters, formally "bracketed delimiters", as in x = "foo", where , "foo" is a string literal with value foo. Methods such as escape sequences can be used ...

  7. Hungarian notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_notation

    In Systems Hungarian notation, the prefix encodes the actual data type of the variable. For example: bReadLine(bPort,&arru8NumberList) : function with a byte-value return code. strName : Variable represents a string ("str") containing the name, but does not specify how that string is implemented.

  8. String (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(computer_science)

    (Hyper)cube of binary strings of length 3. Strings admit the following interpretation as nodes on a graph, where k is the number of symbols in Σ: Fixed-length strings of length n can be viewed as the integer locations in an n-dimensional hypercube with sides of length k-1. Variable-length strings (of finite length) can be viewed as nodes on a ...

  9. Integer (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_(computer_science)

    Integer (computer science) In computer science, an integer is a datum of integral data type, a data type that represents some range of mathematical integers. Integral data types may be of different sizes and may or may not be allowed to contain negative values. Integers are commonly represented in a computer as a group of binary digits (bits).