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  2. Allies of World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II

    The Allies, formally referred to as the United Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers. Its principal members by the end of 1941 were the " Big Four " – the United Kingdom, United States, Soviet Union, and China.

  3. World War II by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_by_country

    On November 8, 1942, the Allies launched a major offensive codenamed Operation Torch. Afterwards, the Italians bombed Algiers . Then, the Allies attempted to capture the cities of Oran and Algiers by naval landing but the French troops and navy were in large quantity.

  4. Member states of NATO - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_NATO

    Founding members and enlargement. NATO was established on 4 April 1949 via the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty (Washington Treaty). The 12 founding members of the Alliance were: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and the United States. [4]

  5. Axis powers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axis_powers

    The Axis powers, [nb 1] originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis [1] and also Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis, was a military coalition that initiated World War II and fought against the Allies. Its principal members were Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy and the Empire of Japan. The Axis were united in their far-right positions and general opposition to ...

  6. Declaration by United Nations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_by_United_Nations

    The Declaration by United Nations was the main treaty that formalized the Allies of World War II and was signed by 47 national governments between 1942 and 1945. On 1 January 1942, during the Arcadia Conference in Washington D.C., the Allied "Big Four"—the United States, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and China—signed a short document which later came to be known as the United ...

  7. Axis & Allies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axis_&_Allies

    Axis & Allies was designed by Larry Harris under the prototype name 1942 in the late 1970s. [1] Harris partnered with a local Connecticut hobby shop, Citadel Game Store, to publish Axis & Allies in 1981 under the company name of Nova Game Designs, with the name originating from Pat Flory, the owner of the shop.

  8. Atlantic Charter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Charter

    The Atlantic Charter was a statement issued on 14 August 1941 that set out American and British goals for the world after the end of World War II, months before the US officially entered the war. The joint statement, later dubbed the Atlantic Charter, outlined the aims of the United States and the United Kingdom for the postwar world as follows ...

  9. World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II

    World War II [b] or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all the world's countries—including all the great powers—participated, with many investing all available economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities in pursuit of total war, blurring the distinction between military and ...