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PHQ-9. The nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) is a depressive symptom scale and diagnostic tool introduced in 2001 to screen adult patients in primary care settings. The instrument assesses for the presence and severity of depressive symptoms and a possible depressive disorder. [ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ] The PHQ-9 is a component of the larger ...
Antidepressants, mood stabilizers, antipsychotics [ 1 ] A mood disorder, also known as an affective disorder, is any of a group of conditions of mental and behavioral disorder [ 2 ] where the main underlying characteristic is a disturbance in the person's mood. [ 3 ] The classification is in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental ...
DSM-5online. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition(DSM-5), is the 2013 update to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the taxonomicand diagnostic tool published by the American Psychiatric Association(APA). In 2022, a revised version (DSM-5-TR) was published.[1]
stimulants, antidepressants, antipsychotics. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is a mental disorder in children and adolescents characterized by a persistently irritable or angry mood and frequent temper outbursts that are disproportionate to the situation and significantly more severe than the typical reaction of same-aged peers.
Euthymia (medicine) In psychiatry and psychology, euthymia is a normal, tranquil mental state or mood. [1] In those with bipolar disorder, euthymia is a stable mental state or mood that is neither manic nor depressive. Achieving euthymia is the goal of the treatment for bipolar patients. [1] Euthymia is also the “baseline” of other cyclical ...
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM; latest edition: DSM-5-TR, published in March 2022 [ 1 ]) is a publication by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) for the classification of mental disorders using a common language and standard criteria. It is an internationally accepted manual on the diagnosis and treatment ...
A thought disorder (TD) is a disturbance in cognition which affects language, thought and communication. [1] [2] Psychiatric and psychological glossaries in 2015 and 2017 identified thought disorders as encompassing poverty of ideas, neologisms, paralogia (a reasoning disorder characterized by expression of illogical or delusional thoughts), word salad, and delusions—all disturbances of ...
A major depressive episode (MDE) is a period characterized by symptoms of major depressive disorder. Those affected primarily exhibit a depressive mood for at least two weeks or more, and a loss of interest or pleasure in everyday activities. Other symptoms can include feelings of emptiness, hopelessness, anxiety, worthlessness, guilt ...