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L’imparfait (the imperfect) is a French past tense. It describes states and actions that were ongoing or repeated in the past. The imperfect can correspond to the English simple past tense, but also to structures such as used to and would.
The French imperfect tense (l'imparfait) is used to describe ongoing or repeated past actions. Endings include -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez and -aient.
They say practice makes perfect, so how can one of the most common French past tenses be imperfect? In grammatical terms, "perfect" means "complete," so the French imperfect tense is used to describe an incomplete or ongoing action or state of being.
The imperfect tense describes an ongoing action in the past or something that used to happen. Get to grips with using the imperfect tense and check your understanding with a quiz. Part of...
In this sentence, “marchais” is in l’imparfait – the “imperfect tense” in French. It’s used everywhere both in French culture and in everyday French conversations – it’s one of the main ways to talk about the past.
Here are the imperfect conjugations for the regular -er verb donner (to give), the regular -ir verb choisir (to choose), the stem-changing verb lever (to lift), and the irregular verbs aller (to go) and être (to be).
In which situations to use the imparfait tense? The recipe to construct the imparfait : Choose a verb. For example: finir. ⚠️ Exceptions: Être : j’étais - tu étais - il / elle / on était - nous étions - vous étiez - ils / elles étaient. The imparfait allows to describe a place, a situation, an action, a person or a state of mind :