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  2. Calcium bromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_bromide

    Calcium bromide is the name for compounds with the chemical formula Ca Br 2 (H 2 O) x. Individual compounds include the anhydrous material (x = 0), the hexahydrate (x = 6), and the rare dihydrate (x = 2). All are white powders that dissolve in water, and from these solutions crystallizes the hexahydrate.

  3. Alkaline earth metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_earth_metal

    The next element with properties similar to the alkaline earth metals has been predicted to be element 166, though due to overlapping orbitals and lower energy gap below the 9s subshell, element 166 may instead be placed in group 12, below copernicium. [92] [93]

  4. List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements

    A chemical element, often simply called an element, is a type of atom which has a specific number of protons in its atomic nucleus (i.e., a specific atomic number, or Z). [ 1 ] The definitive visualisation of all 118 elements is the periodic table of the elements , whose history along the principles of the periodic law was one of the founding ...

  5. Bromine compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromine_compounds

    It is thermally unstable above −40 °C, violently decomposing to its elements at 0 °C. Dibromine trioxide, syn-BrOBrO 2, is also known; it is the anhydride of hypobromous acid and bromic acid. It is an orange crystalline solid which decomposes above −40 °C; if heated too rapidly, it explodes around 0 °C.

  6. Chemical state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_state

    The chemical state of a chemical element is due to its electronic, chemical and physical properties as it exists in combination with itself or a group of one or more other elements. A chemical state is often defined as an "oxidation state" when referring to metal cations. When referring to organic materials, a chemical state is usually defined ...

  7. Antimony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony

    Antimony is a member of group 15 of the periodic table, one of the elements called pnictogens, and has an electronegativity of 2.05. In accordance with periodic trends, it is more electronegative than tin or bismuth , and less electronegative than tellurium or arsenic .

  8. Solid acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_acid

    Crystalline benzoic acid shown here is a solid and an acid, but, in the context of this article, it is not a "solid acid", which are polymeric materials and typically stronger acids. Examples of inorganic solid acids include silico-aluminates ( zeolites , alumina , silico-aluminophosphate), and sulfated zirconia .

  9. Template:List of oxidation states of the elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:List_of_oxidation...

    See {{Element-symbol-to-oxidation-state-data/doc}} for an overview. This list pulls data from {{Element-symbol-to-oxidation-state-data}} for each element then formats the result with {{Element-symbol-to-oxidation-state-row}}