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In late 1594 Portuguese forces, led by Jerónimo de Azevedo, captured the town of Kalutara. In 1622 the Portuguese and built a fort on the site of the destroyed Gangathilaka temple. [2] [3] The fort was constructed under the supervision of Jorge de Albuquerque. [4] It was subsequently captured by King Rajasinghe I of the Sitawaka kingdom. Then ...
The location also boast fortifications (Kalutara fort) dating back from the times when Portuguese, Dutch and British vied for control of the area. The 38 m (125 ft) long Kalutara Bridge was built at the mouth of the Kalu Ganga River and serves as a major link between the country's western and southern border.
Kalutara, North: No. 717-D-Kalutara North: Kalutara: 6 June 2008: Buddha shrine with frescoes [12] Official residence of high court judge: Kalutara, South: Kalutara: 8 July 2005 [14] Palatota ammunition store: No. 723E Palatota: Kalutara: 23 February 2007 [15] Paragasthota Sri Sudharsanarama Vihara: No. 844 - B Dickhena: Millaniya: 23 January 2009
Forts in Sri Lanka date back thousands of years, with many being built by Sri Lankan kings. These include several walled cities. With the outset of colonial rule in the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka was occupied by several major colonial empires that from time to time became the dominant power in the Indian Ocean.
The Kalutara Chaitya is a Stupa (buddhist shrine) located immediately south of the Kalutara Bridge in the Kalutara District of Sri Lanka. It is one of only a few hollow Buddhist stupas in the world and its interior contains 74 murals , each depicting a different aspect of the Buddha 's life. [ 1 ]
The Kalutara Bodhi Trust (KBT) was established by Sir Cyril de Zoysa, a prominent lawyer, senator and notary public, with the help of six other lawyers in November 7, 1951. [7] The prime objective of the Kalutara Bodhi Trust is the “Protection and Nurturing of Historic Kalutara Bodhiya”. [8] Sir Ernest de Silva was the first chairman of the ...
The Dutch initially used the site of the Portuguese fort but subsequently built a new fort on a hill in the middle of the town. The design of the fort is similar to the fort at Kalutara, in that it had two bastions. The fort was large enough to accommodate the governor's office and residence, court building, hospital, chapel and barracks for 40 ...
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