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  2. Battle of Verdun (1792) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Verdun_(1792)

    The first Battle of Verdun was fought between 29 August and 2 September 1792 between French Revolutionary forces and a Prussian army during the opening months of the War of the First Coalition. The Prussians were victorious, gaining a clear westward path to Paris .

  3. Philippe Pétain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Pétain

    He led the French Army to victory at the nine-month-long Battle of Verdun, for which he was called "the Lion of Verdun" (French: le lion de Verdun). After the failed Nivelle Offensive and subsequent mutinies, he was appointed Commander-in-Chief and succeeded in restoring control. Pétain remained in command for the rest of the war and emerged ...

  4. Battle of Verdun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Verdun

    The Battle of Verdun (French: Bataille de Verdun [bataj də vɛʁdœ̃]; German: Schlacht um Verdun [ʃlaxt ʔʊm ˈvɛɐ̯dœ̃]) was fought from 21 February to 18 December 1916 on the Western Front in France. The battle was the longest of the First World War and took place on the hills north of Verdun.

  5. List of presidents of the National Convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the...

    The National Convention governed France from 20 September 1792 until 26 October 1795 during the most critical period of the French Revolution. The election of the National Convention took place in September 1792 after the election of the electoral colleges by primary regional assemblies on 26 August. Owing to the abstention of aristocrats and ...

  6. List of World War I memorials and cemeteries in Verdun

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_War_I...

    The French town of Verdun was the site of the Battle of Verdun during the First World War, one of the most costly battles in military history.Since then, cemeteries and memorials have been established for casualties on both sides, as well as for significant individuals and events related to the battle.

  7. Vichy France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichy_France

    A separate French agreement was reached with Italy, which had entered the war against France on 10 June, well after the outcome of the battle had been decided. Adolf Hitler had a number of reasons for agreeing to an armistice. He wanted to ensure that France did not continue to fight from North Africa and that the French Navy was taken out of ...

  8. Charles de Gaulle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle

    As a company commander at Douaumont (during the Battle of Verdun) on 2 March 1916, while leading a charge to try to break out of a position which had become surrounded, he received a bayonet wound to the left thigh after being stunned by a shell and was captured after passing out from the effects of poison gas. He was one of the few survivors ...

  9. French Revolutionary Wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolutionary_Wars

    Napoleon and the French came under huge pressure in the early hours of the battle. Melas believed he had already won and turned over delivery of the final blow to a subordinate. Suddenly, the prompt return of a detached French force under Desaix and a vigorous French counter-attack converted the battle into a decisive French victory. The ...