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Modern ten yen coins date back to 1951 (year 26 of Shōwa) when the coins were struck for circulation using a bronze alloy. There is a misconception among the Japanese public that Giza 10 (ギザ10, Giza Ju) (yen made between 1951 and 1958) are worth a lot of money because
It is also widely used as a third reserve currency after the US dollar and the euro. The New Currency Act of 1871 introduced Japan's modern currency system, with the yen defined as 1.5 g (0.048 troy ounces) of gold, or 24.26 g (0.780 troy ounces) of silver, and divided decimally into 100 sen or 1,000 rin.
For example, an interbank exchange rate of 141 Japanese yen to the United States dollar means that ¥141 will be exchanged for US$1 or that US$1 will be exchanged for ¥141. In this case it is said that the price of a dollar in relation to yen is ¥141, or equivalently that the price of a yen in relation to dollars is $1/141.
Bank of Japan notes with a denomination of ten yen however, were not released until May 9, 1887 (year 20 of Meiji). [33] Ten yen notes from this series are commonly called Ura Daikoku 10 yen (裏大黒10円) after the lucky god Daikokuten featured in the design. [38]
The first notes to be printed were released between 1885 and 1887 in denominations of 1 to 100 yen. Throughout their history, the denominations have ranged from 0.05 yen (aka 5 sen) to 10,000 yen. Banknotes under 1 yen were abolished in 1953, and those under 500 yen were discontinued by 1984.
10 yen: 3rd 三 1870 KM-Pn19 Virtually identical to the 1st adopted 10 yen design. [55] An example of this coin sold for $276,000 (USD) in 2011, only 3 examples (total) are known. [46] [56] 10 yen 3rd 三 1870 KM-Pn20 Struck in gold, design unknown. [57] This coin is possibly non-extant given the status of the previous pattern.
The mon was the currency of Japan from the Muromachi period in 1336 until the early Meiji period in 1870. It co-circulated with the new sen until 1891. Throughout Japanese history, there were many styles of currency of many shapes, styles, designs, sizes and materials, including gold, silver, bronze, etc.
In 1946, following the Second World War, Japan removed the old currency (旧円券) and introduced the "New Yen" (新円券). [1] Meanwhile, American occupation forces used a parallel system, called B yen, from 1945 to 1958. Since then, together with the economic expansion of Japan, the yen has become one of the major currencies of the world. [9]