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  2. OLE Automation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OLE_Automation

    In Microsoft Windows applications programming, OLE Automation (later renamed to simply Automation [1] [2]) is an inter-process communication mechanism created by Microsoft. It is based on a subset of Component Object Model (COM) that was intended for use by scripting languages – originally Visual Basic – but now is used by several languages ...

  3. Naming convention (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_convention...

    The choice of a variable name should be mnemonic — that is, designed to indicate to the casual observer the intent of its use. One-character variable names should be avoided except for temporary "throwaway" variables. Common names for temporary variables are i, j, k, m, and n for integers; c, d, and e for characters. int i;

  4. Component Object Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Component_Object_Model

    A functions that returns an interface reference (via return value or via "out" parameter) increments the count of the returned object; Release is called before the interface pointer is overwritten or goes out of scope; If a copy is made on an interface reference pointer, AddRef is called

  5. Variant type (COM) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variant_type_(COM)

    In Visual Basic (and Visual Basic for Applications) the Variant data type is a tagged union that can be used to represent any other data type (for example, integer, floating-point, single- and double-precision, object, etc.) except fixed-length string type. In Visual Basic, any variable not declared explicitly or the type of which is not ...

  6. Object Linking and Embedding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_Linking_and_Embedding

    OLE 1.0, released in 1990, was an evolution of the original Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) concept that Microsoft developed for earlier versions of Windows.While DDE was limited to transferring limited amounts of data between two running applications, OLE was capable of maintaining active links between two documents or even embedding one type of document within another.

  7. Variable (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_(computer_science)

    the variable named x is a parameter because it is given a value when the function is called. The integer 5 is the argument which gives x its value. In most languages, function parameters have local scope. This specific variable named x can only be referred to within the addtwo function (though of course other functions can also have variables ...

  8. Open Platform Communications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Platform_Communications

    The name change reflects the applications of OPC technology for applications in building automation, discrete manufacturing, process control and others. OPC has also grown beyond its original OLE implementation to include other data transportation technologies including Microsoft Corporation 's .NET Framework , XML , and even the OPC Foundation ...

  9. Dynamic Data Exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Data_Exchange

    Wonderware developed an extension for DDE called NetDDE that could be used to initiate and maintain the network connections needed for DDE conversations between DDE-aware applications running on different computers in a network and transparently exchange data. A DDE conversation is an interaction between client and server applications.