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Francesco Redi (18 February 1626 – 1 March 1697) was an Italian physician, naturalist, biologist, and poet. [1] He is referred to as the "founder of experimental biology ", [ 2 ] [ 3 ] and as the "father of modern parasitology ".
Parasitology is the study of parasites, ... Francesco Redi also described ecto- and endoparasites, illustrating ticks, the larvae of nasal flies of deer, ...
The following is a list of people who are considered a "father" or "mother" (or "founding father" or "founding mother") of a scientific field.Such people are generally regarded to have made the first significant contributions to and/or delineation of that field; they may also be seen as "a" rather than "the" father or mother of the field.
The gregarines are among the oldest known parasites, having been described by the physician Francesco Redi in 1684. [18] The first formal description was made by Dufour in 1828. He created the genus Gregarina and described Gregarina ovata from Folficula aricularia. He considered them to be parasitic worms. Koelliker recognised them as protozoa ...
Birth of modern helminthology. Detailed anatomy of the roundworm (Ascaris lumbricoides) is described, first by English physician Edward Tyson (1683), and shortly afterward by the Italian Francesco Redi (1684). [3] Roundworm England, Italy 1799–1801: Crisis: Napoleon's soldiers almost certainly suffer from haematuria caused by schistosomiasis ...
The first step towards figuring out the cause of echinococcosis occurred during the 17th century when Francesco Redi illustrated that the hydatid cysts of echinococcosis were of "animal" origin. Then, in 1766, Pierre Simon Pallas predicted that these hydatid cysts found in infected humans were larval stages of tapeworms.
Parasitology had other fundamental advancements thanks to the research of Francesco Redi, [317] pioneering the subsequent invalidation of spontaneous generation. [ 318 ] SARS virus : an infectious disease discovered by Carlo Urbani ; having been infected, he didn't live long enough to see how effective his early detection and intervention was ...
He worked—like Redi—to disprove spontaneous generation using experimental techniques. Swammerdam also made a number of advancements in the study of anatomy and physiology. In the field of entomology, he conducted a number of dissections of insects and made detailed observations of the internal structures of these specimens. [ 5 ]