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  2. Gabbro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabbro

    However, gabbro is an essential part of the oceanic crust, and can be found in many ophiolite complexes as layered gabbro underling sheeted dike complexes and overlying ultramafic rock derived from the Earth's mantle. These layered gabbros may have formed from relatively small but long-lived magma chambers underlying mid-ocean ridges. [24]

  3. Roosevelt Gabbros - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roosevelt_Gabbros

    The Glen Creek Gabbro is a member of the Roosevelt Gabbros that forms a sill between two layers of the Glen Mountain Layered Complex. It is composed of biotite-amphibole-olivine gabbro and contains labradorite, augite, and hypersthene. Magnetite, ilmenite, and olivine can be found in segregated ultramafic concentrations. Small amounts of spinel ...

  4. Lower oceanic crust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_oceanic_crust

    The lower oceanic crust is the lower part of the oceanic crust and represents the major part of it (volumetrically biggest part). [1] It is generally located 4–8 km below the ocean floor and the major lithologies are mafic (ultramafic and gabbroic rocks) which derive from melts rising from the Earth's mantle. [2]

  5. Oceanic crust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_crust

    Continental and oceanic crust on the Earth's upper mantle. Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of the tectonic plates. It is composed of the upper oceanic crust, with pillow lavas and a dike complex, and the lower oceanic crust, composed of troctolite, gabbro and ultramafic cumulates.

  6. Farmington Gabbro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmington_Gabbro

    The Mocksville complex consist mostly of metagabbro, but there are outcrops where you can see the contact between the metagabbro rocks and the gabbro (Farmington). [1] The contact could be easily seen because the Farmington Gabbro is the only non- metamorphosed rock unit in this area of plutons so distinguishing between a metagabbro and gabbro ...

  7. Concord Gabbro-Syenite Complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concord_Gabbro-Syenite_Complex

    The complex is located in Cabarrus County in south central North Carolina. Many of the Concord plutons have minor quantities of syenite, which form horseshoe-shaped rings around the gabbro. [3] The Concord Gabbro-Syenite Complex within the Concord pluton is dated to 407 ± 36 Ma, [4] making it the

  8. Ultramafic rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic_rock

    Peridotite, a type of ultramafic rock. Ultramafic rocks (also referred to as ultrabasic rocks, although the terms are not wholly equivalent) are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with a very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are usually composed of greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content).

  9. Geology of Singapore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Singapore

    Gabbro is also found in the area and is found in an area called Little Guilin, named for its resemblance to Guilin in South China. This area is in Bukit Gombak. Sedimentary rocks are found on the western part of Singapore, which is mainly made of sandstone and mudstones. It also includes the southwestern area.