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In computer programming, the act of swapping two variables refers to mutually exchanging the values of the variables. Usually, this is done with the data in memory. For example, in a program, two variables may be defined thus (in pseudocode): data_item x := 1 data_item y := 0 swap (x, y);
Using the XOR swap algorithm to exchange nibbles between variables without the use of temporary storage. In computer programming, the exclusive or swap (sometimes shortened to XOR swap) is an algorithm that uses the exclusive or bitwise operation to swap the values of two variables without using the temporary variable which is normally required.
Many C compilers support using compare-and-swap either with the C11 <stdatomic.h> functions, [8] or some non-standard C extension of that particular C compiler, [9] or by calling a function written directly in assembly language using the compare-and-swap instruction. The following C function shows the basic behavior of a compare-and-swap ...
All logical operators exist in C and C++ and can be overloaded in C++, albeit the overloading of the logical AND and logical OR is discouraged, because as overloaded operators they behave as ordinary function calls, which means that both of their operands are evaluated, so they lose their well-used and expected short-circuit evaluation property ...
Re the example here, XOR is not the only way to swap two numbers, but it is just quite an easy one to understand since it only uses one operation. If the numbers to be swapped are in registers A,B and have initial values a,b the following also works: A <- A - B (A contains a-b) B <- B + A (B contains a) A <- B - A (A contains (a - (a-b) = b)
They predicted that capital expenditures would increase 5.2% year-on-year, compared to a 5.6% rise reported for 2024. Factory employment was expected to increase by 0.8 percentage point in 2025 ...
The program has grown over time, with 378,000 H-2A positions certified by the Labor Department in 2023, three times more than in 2014, according to agency data.
The Nittany Lions blew out SMU on Saturday thanks to two pick-6s in the first half. SMU had a nightmare start to its first College Football Playoff appearance and was out of the game at halftime.