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  2. Carnitine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnitine

    The total body content of carnitine is about 20 grams (0.71 oz) in a person weighing 70 kilograms (150 lb), with nearly all of it contained within skeletal muscle cells. [3] Carnitine metabolizes at rates of about 400 μmol (65 mg) per day, an amount less than 1% of total body stores. [1]

  3. Acetylcarnitine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetylcarnitine

    Acetyl-L-carnitine, ALCAR or ALC, is an acetylated form of L-carnitine. It is naturally produced by the human body, and it is available as a dietary supplement. Acetylcarnitine is broken down in the blood by plasma esterases to carnitine which is used by the body to transport fatty acids into the mitochondria for breakdown and energy production.

  4. Carnitine biosynthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnitine_biosynthesis

    Carnitine biosynthesis is a method for the endogenous production of L-carnitine, a molecule that is essential for energy metabolism. [1] [2] [3] ...

  5. Fatty acid metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid_metabolism

    Acyl-carnitine is shuttled inside by a carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase, as a carnitine is shuttled outside. Acyl-carnitine is converted back to acyl-CoA by carnitine palmitoyltransferase II, located on the interior face of the inner mitochondrial membrane. The liberated carnitine is shuttled back to the cytosol, as an acyl-CoA is shuttled ...

  6. Systemic primary carnitine deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemic_primary_carnitine...

    The presentation of patient with SPCD can be incredibly varied, from asymptomatic to lethal cardiac manifestations. [5] Early cases were reported with liver dysfunction, muscular findings (weakness and underdevelopment), hypoketotic hypoglycemia, cardiomegaly, cardiomyopathy and marked carnitine deficiency in plasma and tissues, combined with increased excretion in urine. [5]

  7. Why Experts Say This Underrated Supplement Is Key To Building ...

    www.aol.com/why-experts-underrated-supplement...

    BCAAs alone can’t help your body synthesize protein; they have to be consumed with the other essential amino acids to complete the job. Plus, muscles need carbs for repair because they provide ...

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