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  2. Trachoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachoma

    Trachoma is an infectious disease caused by bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. [2] The infection causes a roughening of the inner surface of the eyelids. [2] This roughening can lead to pain in the eyes, breakdown of the outer surface or cornea of the eyes, and eventual blindness. [2]

  3. Chlamydia trachomatis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlamydia_trachomatis

    Chlamydia trachomatis (/ k l ə ˈ m ɪ d i ə t r ə ˈ k oʊ m ə t ɪ s /) is a Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterium responsible for chlamydia and trachoma. C. trachomatis exists in two forms, an extracellular infectious elementary body (EB) and an intracellular non-infectious reticulate body (RB). [2]

  4. Neglected tropical diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neglected_tropical_diseases

    Scabies (also sometimes known as the seven-year itch) is a contagious human skin infestation by the tiny (0.2–0.45 mm) mite Sarcoptes scabiei, variety hominis. The word is from Latin: scabere, lit. 'to scratch'. The most common symptoms are severe itchiness and a pimple -like rash. Occasionally, tiny burrows may appear on the skin. In a first-ever infection, the infected person usually ...

  5. Trichiasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichiasis

    In many cases, removal of the affected eyelashes with forceps resolves the symptoms, although the problem often recurs in a few weeks when the eyelashes regrow. Severe cases may cause scarring of the cornea and lead to vision loss if untreated. Mild cases may not require treatment. Repeated cases of trachoma infection may cause trichiasis. [2]

  6. Neglected tropical diseases in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neglected_tropical...

    In December 2017 the health minister of India announced that India was free of trachoma. [51] [52] This announcement included a statement that there were no children in India who had an active case of trachoma. [53] A 2011 paper had speculated that India could eliminate trachoma within 10 years. [54]

  7. Sulfacetamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfacetamide

    Sulfacetamide is a sulfonamide antibiotic commonly used in the treatment of bacterial infections, particularly those affecting the eyes and skin. It functions by inhibiting the synthesis of folic acid in bacteria, which is essential for their growth and reproduction, thereby exerting a bacteriostatic effect.

  8. Entropion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropion

    The upper or lower eyelid can be involved, and one or both eyes may be affected. When entropion occurs in both eyes, this is known as "bilateral entropion". Repeated cases of trachoma infection may cause scarring of the inner eyelid, which may cause entropion. [3] In human cases, this condition is most common to people over 60 years of age. [4]

  9. List of novellas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_novellas

    This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources. Novellas are works of prose fiction longer than a short story but shorter than a novel. Several novellas have been recognized as among the best examples of the literary form. Publishers and literary award societies typically consider a ...