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A regular icosahedron can be distorted or marked up as a lower pyritohedral symmetry, [2] [3] and is called a snub octahedron, snub tetratetrahedron, snub tetrahedron, and pseudo-icosahedron. [4] This can be seen as an alternated truncated octahedron .
An icosahedron can be inscribed in a dodecahedron by placing its vertices at the face centers of the dodecahedron, and vice versa. [ 17 ] An icosahedron can be inscribed in an octahedron by placing its 12 vertices on the 12 edges of the octahedron such that they divide each edge into its two golden sections .
When a regular dodecahedron is inscribed in a sphere, it occupies more of the sphere's volume (66.49%) than an icosahedron inscribed in the same sphere (60.55%). [10] The resulting of both spheres' volumes initially began from the problem by ancient Greeks, determining which of two shapes has a larger volume: an icosahedron inscribed in a ...
Alternatively, if you expand each of five cubes by moving the faces away from the origin the right amount and rotating each of the five 72° around so they are equidistant from each other, without changing the orientation or size of the faces, and patch the pentagonal and triangular holes in the result, you get a rhombicosidodecahedron ...
Examples of other polyhedra with icosahedral symmetry include the regular dodecahedron (the dual of the icosahedron) and the rhombic triacontahedron. Every polyhedron with icosahedral symmetry has 60 rotational (or orientation-preserving) symmetries and 60 orientation-reversing symmetries (that combine a rotation and a reflection ), for a total ...
Icosahedron {3,5} (3.3.3.3.3) arccos (- √ 5 / 3 ) 138.190° Kepler–Poinsot solids (regular nonconvex) Small stellated dodecahedron { 5 / 2 ,5} ( 5 / 2 . 5 / 2 . 5 / 2 . 5 / 2 . 5 / 2 ) arccos (- √ 5 / 5 ) 116.565° Great dodecahedron {5, 5 / 2 } (5.5.5.5.5) / 2 arccos ...
Animated truncation sequence from {5 ⁄ 2, 3} to {3, 5 ⁄ 2}The truncated great stellated dodecahedron is a degenerate polyhedron, with 20 triangular faces from the truncated vertices, and 12 (hidden) pentagonal faces as truncations of the original pentagram faces, the latter forming a great dodecahedron inscribed within and sharing the edges of the icosahedron.
A dodecahedron and its dual icosahedron The intersection of both solids is the icosidodecahedron , and their convex hull is the rhombic triacontahedron . Seen from 2-fold, 3-fold and 5-fold symmetry axes