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  2. Osteoporosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoporosis/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps-to-take

    Exercise. Exercise is an important part of an osteoporosis treatment program. Research shows that the best physical activities for bone health include strength training or resistance training. Because bone is living tissue, during childhood and adulthood, exercise can make bones stronger.

  3. Osteoporosis Basics: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoporosis/basics/diagnosis-treatment-and...

    Exercise is an important part of an osteoporosis treatment program. During childhood and adulthood, exercises such as walking, dancing, or weight lifting can make bones stronger. For older adults, regular exercise can help: Keep muscles strong and improve coordination and balance. This can help lower your chance of falling. Keep your independence.

  4. Osteoporosis Causes & Symptoms | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoporosis

    Osteoporosis is a bone disease that develops when bone mineral density and bone mass decreases, or when the quality or structure of bone changes. This can lead to a decrease in bone strength that can increase the risk of broken bones (fractures). Pregnancy, Breastfeeding, and Bone Health.

  5. Osteoporosis Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoporosis/basics/symptoms-causes

    Osteoporosis is a disease that causes bones to become weak and brittle. This increases your risk of broken bones (fractures). Osteoporosis is a “silent” disease because you may not have symptoms. You may not even know you have the disease until you break a bone. You can take steps to help prevent osteoporosis and broken bones by doing ...

  6. Bone Health and Osteoporosis | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/bone-health-and-osteoporosis

    Juvenile Osteoporosis. Osteoporosis in Men. Pregnancy, Breastfeeding, and Bone Health. This content was created by the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) with contributions from: National Institute on Aging. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.

  7. Osteoporosis in Men | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoporosis-men

    Osteoporosis is a bone disease that develops when bone mineral density and bone mass decreases, or when the quality or structure of bone changes. This can lead to a decrease in bone strength that can increase the risk of broken bones (fractures). Osteoporosis is a major cause of fractures in women in postmenopause and in older men.

  8. Osteopetrosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteopetrosis/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps-to...

    Performing an exam. Ordering laboratory tests and imaging studies. Your doctor may order one or more of the following tests to diagnose osteopetrosis: X-rays to evaluate bone structure, including dense and misshapen bones. Genetic testing to help determine the specific cause and type of osteopetrosis. Blood tests to check: Blood cell counts.

  9. Osteoarthritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoarthritis/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps...

    Treatment of Osteoarthritis. The goals of your treatment for osteoarthritis include: Reducing pain and other symptoms. Improving joint function. Stopping the disease from progressing. Maintaining a health-related quality of life to help prevent disability. Treating osteoarthritis usually begins with: Learning about osteoarthritis.

  10. Osteonecrosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteonecrosis/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps-to...

    Treatment of Osteonecrosis. The goal of treatment is to preserve joint function for as long as possible. If the disease is caught early, the bone is not weight bearing and the damaged area is small, the bone may heal on its own, and your doctor may recommend one or more nonsurgical treatment options. But in most cases, treatment involves surgery.

  11. Rheumatoid Arthritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rheumatoid-arthritis/diagnosis-treatment-and...

    Having rheumatoid arthritis increases your risk of developing osteoporosis, particularly if you take corticosteroids. Osteoporosis is a bone disease that causes the bones to weaken and easily break. Talk to your doctor about your risk for the disease and the potential benefits of calcium and vitamin D supplements or other osteoporosis treatments.