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  2. Apollo 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_1

    The launch simulation on January 27, 1967, on pad 34, was a "plugs-out" test to determine whether the spacecraft would operate nominally on (simulated) internal power while detached from all cables and umbilicals. Passing this test was essential to making the February 21 launch date.

  3. AS-201 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AS-201

    AS-201 (Also known as SA-201, Apollo 1-A, or Apollo 1 prior to the 1967 pad fire), flown February 26, 1966, was the first uncrewed test flight of an entire production Block I Apollo command and service module and the Saturn IB launch vehicle. The spacecraft consisted of the second Block I command module and the first Block I service module.

  4. Launch Control Center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Launch_Control_Center

    LCC has conducted launches since the unmanned Apollo 4 (Apollo-Saturn 501) launch on November 9, 1967. LCC's first launch with a human crew was Apollo 8 on December 21, 1968. NASA's Space Shuttle program also used LCC. NASA has renovated the center for Space Launch System (SLS) missions, which began in 2022 with Artemis 1.

  5. Mercury-Redstone 4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury-Redstone_4

    During a launch simulation on Apollo 1 in 1967, the combination of a cabin fire and an inward-opening hatch contributed to the death of Grissom, as well as that of the astronauts Ed White and Roger B. Chaffee in a launch-pad fire. Use of an explosive hatch had been rejected following the discovery by engineers that, in fact, an explosive egress ...

  6. Apollo program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_program

    The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the United States human spaceflight program carried out by NASA, which succeeded in landing the first men [2] on the Moon in 1969, following Project Mercury, which put the first Americans in space.

  7. Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 34 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Launch...

    Apollo 1 plaque at LC-34. After the decommissioning of LC-34, the umbilical tower and service structure were razed, leaving only the launch platform standing at the center of the pad. It serves as a memorial to the crew of Apollo 1. A dedicatory plaque affixed to the structure bears the inscription:

  8. Boilerplate (spaceflight) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boilerplate_(spaceflight)

    Apollo boilerplate command modules were used for tests of the launch escape system (LES) jettison tower rockets and procedures: BP-6 with Pad Abort Test-1 – LES pad abort test from launch pad; with photo. [citation needed] BP-23A with Pad Abort Test-2 – LES pad abort test of near Block-I CM; with photo. [citation needed]

  9. Apollo in Real Time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_in_Real_Time

    The Apollo 17 project, which Feist began in 2009 as a part-time hobby and launched six years later [3] was the first real-time site published. It includes raw audio from the onboard voice and air-to-ground communication channels in Mission Control that had been released by NASA, and film that had been collected by archivist Stephen Slater in the UK. [1]