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  2. Remote procedure call - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_procedure_call

    Remote procedure call. In distributed computing, a remote procedure call ( RPC) is when a computer program causes a procedure (subroutine) to execute in a different address space (commonly on another computer on a shared computer network ), which is written as if it were a normal (local) procedure call, without the programmer explicitly writing ...

  3. Polling (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polling_(computer_science)

    Polling (computer science) Polling, or interrogation, refers to actively sampling the status of an external device by a client program as a synchronous activity. Polling is most often used in terms of input/output ( I/O ), and is also referred to as polled I/O or software-driven I/O. A good example of hardware implementation is a watchdog timer .

  4. Computer network programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_network_programming

    Whether a communication is connection-oriented or connectionless, is defined by the communication protocol, and not by application programming interface (API). Examples of the connection-oriented protocols include Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Sequenced Packet Exchange (SPX) , and examples of connectionless protocols include User ...

  5. Communication protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communication_protocol

    A programming language describes the same for computations, so there is a close analogy between protocols and programming languages: protocols are to communication what programming languages are to computations. [3] An alternate formulation states that protocols are to communication what algorithms are to computation. [4]

  6. Inter-process communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication

    A grid computing system that connects many personal computers over the Internet via inter-process network communication. In computer science, inter-process communication ( IPC ), also spelled interprocess communication, are the mechanisms provided by an operating system for processes to manage shared data. Typically, applications can use IPC ...

  7. Client–server model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client–server_model

    A computer network diagram of clients communicating with a server via the Internet. The client–server model is a distributed application structure that partitions tasks or workloads between the providers of a resource or service, called servers, and service requesters, called clients. [ 1] Often clients and servers communicate over a computer ...

  8. Procedural programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procedural_programming

    Procedural programming is a programming paradigm, classified as imperative programming, [ 1] that involves implementing the behavior of a computer program as procedures (a.k.a. functions, subroutines) that call each other. The resulting program is a series of steps that forms a hierarchy of calls to its constituent procedures.

  9. Packet processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_Processing

    Packet processing. In digital communications networks, packet processing refers to the wide variety of algorithms that are applied to a packet of data or information as it moves through the various network elements of a communications network. With the increased performance of network interfaces, there is a corresponding need for faster packet ...