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  2. Amblyopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amblyopia

    Amblyopia, also called lazy eye, is a disorder of sight in which the brain fails to fully process input from one eye and over time favors the other eye. [ 1] It results in decreased vision in an eye that typically appears normal in other aspects. [ 1] Amblyopia is the most common cause of decreased vision in a single eye among children and ...

  3. Anisometropia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisometropia

    Amblyopia. Anisometropia is a condition in which a person's eyes have substantially differing refractive power. [ 1] Generally, a difference in power of one diopter (1D) is the threshold for diagnosis of the condition. [ 2][ 3] Patients may have up to 3D of anisometropia before the condition becomes clinically significant due to headache, eye ...

  4. Refractive error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractive_error

    When refractive errors in children are not treated, the child may be at risk of developing ambylopia, where vision may remain permanently blurry. [19] Because young children typically do not complain of blurry vision, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children have yearly vision screening starting at three years old so that unknown refractive errors or other ophthalmic ...

  5. Learn to spot amblyopia in a child and get proper ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/learn-spot-amblyopia-child...

    August is Amblyopia Awareness Month, a good time to learn more about an eye condition commonly known as lazy eye and what can be done to treat it. August is Amblyopia Awareness Month, a good time ...

  6. Astigmatism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astigmatism

    As a student, Thomas Young discovered that he had problems with one eye in 1793. [39] In the following years, he did research on his vision problems. [40] He presented his findings in a Bakerian Lecture in 1801. [41] Independent from Young, George Biddell Airy discovered the phenomenon of astigmatism on his own eye. [42]

  7. Aniseikonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aniseikonia

    Aniseikonia. Aniseikonia is an ocular condition where there is a significant difference in the perceived size of images. It can occur as an overall difference between the two eyes, or as a difference in a particular meridian. [ 1] If the ocular image size in both eyes are equal, the condition is known as iseikonia. [ 2]

  8. Visual impairment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_impairment

    Amblyopia: is a category of vision loss or visual impairment that is caused by factors unrelated to refractive errors or coexisting ocular diseases. [58] Amblyopia is the condition when a child's visual systems fail to mature normally because the child either has been born premature, measles, congenital rubella syndrome, vitamin A deficiency ...

  9. Coats' disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats'_disease

    Coats' usually affects only one eye (unilateral) and occurs predominantly in young males 1/100,000, with the onset of symptoms generally appearing in the first decade of life. Peak age of onset is between 6–8 years of age, but onset can range from 5 months to 71 years. [2] [3] Coats' disease results in a gradual loss of vision.