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  2. History of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_European_Union

    History of theEuropean Union. The European Union is a geo-political entity, created in 1993, covering a large portion of the European continent. It is founded upon numerous treaties and has undergone expansions and secessions that have taken it from six member states to 27, a majority of the states in Europe.

  3. Founding fathers of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding_fathers_of_the...

    Further men who have been considered founding fathers are: Giuseppe Mazzini (1805–1872) who founded the association "Young Europe" in 1834 with the vision of a united continent; [13] Victor Hugo (1802–1885) who made a speech where he called for United States of Europe in 1849 at the International Peace Congress of Paris; Milan Hodža (1878 ...

  4. European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union

    Internet TLD. .eu, .ею, .ευ [b] Website. europa.eu. The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. [8][9] The Union has a total area of 4,233,255 km 2 (1,634,469 sq mi) and an estimated total population of over 449 million.

  5. Timeline of European Union history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_European_Union...

    2007 – Accession of Bulgaria and Romania. 2009 – Lisbon Treaty abolishes the three pillars of the European Union. 2013 – Accession of Croatia. 2016 – UK holds a Membership Referendum and votes to leave the European Union. 2017 – Negotiations between UK and the EU officially started in June 2017.

  6. Inner Six - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_Six

    The Inner Six (also known as the Six or the Six founders) refers to the six founding member states of the European Union, namely Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. They were the original members of the European Communities, which were later succeeded by the European Union. Named for their location on a map of ...

  7. Treaty on European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_on_European_Union

    v. t. e. The Treaty on European Union (2007) is one of the primary Treaties of the European Union, alongside the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). The TEU forms the basis of EU law, by setting out general principles of the EU's purpose, the governance of its central institutions (such as the Commission, Parliament, and ...

  8. Three pillars of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_pillars_of_the...

    The following timeline outlines the legal inception of the European Union (EU)—the principal framework for this unification. The EU inherited many of its present responsibilities from the European Communities (EC), which were founded in the 1950s in the spirit of the Schuman Declaration.

  9. Treaties of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaties_of_the_European_Union

    Purpose. Establishing the laws and principles under which the European Union is governed. The Treaties of the European Union are a set of international treaties between the European Union (EU) member states which sets out the EU's constitutional basis. They establish the various EU institutions together with their remit, procedures and objectives.