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  2. Famotidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famotidine

    Famotidine, sold under the brand name Pepcid among others, is a histamine H 2 receptor antagonist medication that decreases stomach acid production. [4] It is used to treat peptic ulcer disease , gastroesophageal reflux disease , and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome . [ 4 ]

  3. Proton-pump inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton-pump_inhibitor

    Proton-pump inhibitor. Proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) are a class of medications that cause a profound and prolonged reduction of stomach acid production. They do so by irreversibly inhibiting the stomach's H + /K + ATPase proton pump. [1] Proton-pump inhibitors have largely superseded the H 2 -receptor antagonists, a group of medications with ...

  4. Zantac settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zantac_settlements

    Zantac was first marketed in 1981, [7] and it was described in 1989 as "one of the most expensive drugs on the market", [8] and "the world's biggest-selling prescription drug". [9] Addiction to taking it ("a habit") was how some of its users described Zantac. [10] The focus of Glaxo, its manufacturer, was to gain market share "from Zantac ...

  5. Cimetidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cimetidine

    Cimetidine is a histamine type 2 blocker, which also binds to the androgen receptor to inhibit its function." However, this antiandrogen activity of cimetidine is weak, and the clinical benefit of its use in women with hirsutism is minimal. Thus, this drug is not recommended for the treatment of hyperandrogenism.

  6. H2 receptor antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H2_receptor_antagonist

    Cimetidine was the prototypical histamine H 2 receptor antagonist from which later drugs were developed. Cimetidine was the culmination of a project at Smith, Kline & French (SK&F; now GlaxoSmithKline) by James W. Black, C. Robin Ganellin, and others to develop a histamine receptor antagonist that would suppress stomach acid secretion.

  7. Discovery and development of proton pump inhibitors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_and_development...

    Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) block the gastric hydrogen potassium ATPase (H + /K + ATPase) and inhibit gastric acid secretion. These drugs have emerged as the treatment of choice for acid-related diseases, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and peptic ulcer disease. PPIs also can bind to other types of proton pumps such as those ...

  8. Jamie A. Koufman - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamie_A._Koufman

    Jamie A. Koufman is a physician and researcher on the topic of acid reflux.She coined the terms "laryngopharyngeal reflux" and "silent reflux".[1]Koufman is the founder and director of the now defunct Voice Institute of New York, [2] a comprehensive voice and reflux treatment center, and Professor of Clinical Otolaryngology at New York Medical College.

  9. US Open: The spray that caused Jannik Sinner's failed drug ...

    www.aol.com/us-open-spray-caused-jannik...

    The word “DOPING” is printed in capital letters inside a red circle with a slash through it on the box containing the over-the-counter spray sold in Italy that caused No. 1-ranked tennis ...