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  2. Unit-weighted regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit-weighted_regression

    Unit-weighted regression is a method of robust regression that proceeds in three steps. First, predictors for the outcome of interest are selected; ideally, there should be good empirical or theoretical reasons for the selection.

  3. Weighted least squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_least_squares

    Weighted least squares (WLS), also known as weighted linear regression, [1] [2] is a generalization of ordinary least squares and linear regression in which knowledge of the unequal variance of observations (heteroscedasticity) is incorporated into the regression.

  4. Design effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_effect

    from definition of the weighted mean. using normalized (convex) weights definition (weights that sum to 1): ′ = =. sum of uncorrelated random variables. If the weights are constants (from the basic properties of the variance). Another way to say it is that the weights are known upfront for each observation i.

  5. Weight function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight_function

    Weighted means are commonly used in statistics to compensate for the presence of bias.For a quantity measured multiple independent times with variance, the best estimate of the signal is obtained by averaging all the measurements with weight = /, and the resulting variance is smaller than each of the independent measurements = /.

  6. Decisional balance sheet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decisional_balance_sheet

    Psychology professor Finn Tschudi's ABC model of psychotherapy uses a structure similar to a decisional balance sheet: A is a row that defines the problem; B is a row that lists schemas (tacit assumptions) about the advantages and disadvantages of resolving the problem; and C is a row that lists schemas about the advantages and disadvantages of ...

  7. Shewhart individuals control chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shewhart_individuals...

    The "chart" actually consists of a pair of charts: one, the individuals chart, displays the individual measured values; the other, the moving range chart, displays the difference from one point to the next.

  8. Reduced chi-squared statistic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced_chi-squared_statistic

    In weighted least squares, the definition is often written in matrix notation as =, where r is the vector of residuals, and W is the weight matrix, the inverse of the input (diagonal) covariance matrix of observations.

  9. Weighted arithmetic mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_arithmetic_mean

    In normal unweighted samples, the N in the denominator (corresponding to the sample size) is changed to N − 1 (see Bessel's correction). In the weighted setting, there are actually two different unbiased estimators, one for the case of frequency weights and another for the case of reliability weights.