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  2. Climbing guidebook - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climbing_guidebook

    Topo image of the cliff Toix Est in Costa Blanca in Spain, by climber Chris Craggs from a Rockfax guidebook. Before discussing individual routes, a climbing guidebook will outline the history and current status of climbing ethics applicable for the location including for example whether the use of bolts for sport climbing is allowed, and other local customs (e.g. use if non-clean aid climbing ...

  3. Grade (climbing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grade_(climbing)

    The V-grade (short for "Vermin" or "Verm", and also known as the "Hueco" scale) was first published in 1991 by American bouldering pioneer John "Verm" Sherman in his climbing guidebook, Hueco Tanks Climbing and Bouldering Guide. [14] Legend is that his publisher would not print the book without some kind of rating of his 900 routes. [14]

  4. Climbing route - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climbing_route

    Climbers will often differentiate climbing routes by the general types of challenges they present. Four of the main types of rock-climbing challenges are: [6] Crack climbing, are routes following a system of crack(s) that the climber uses to ascend the route; the width of the crack dictates the techniques needed, and crack-climbs are further differentiated by the body parts that can be 'jammed ...

  5. Rock climbing in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_climbing_in_Australia

    Little is known about rock climbing in Aboriginal Australian culture, but today many mountains are sacred sites. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] The difficulty of the climbs gradually increased, with some stylistic differences between Queensland and NSW climbers, with the former often climbing free solo and NSW climbers relying heavily on ropes.

  6. Beta (climbing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(climbing)

    Competition bouldering climbers at the IFSC World Cup 2017 pre-inspecting the boulder problems to figure out the beta. Beta is a climbing term that designates information about how to ascend a climbing route , and the specific climbing techniques required—and how to apply them—to overcome the key challenges encountered.

  7. List of grade milestones in rock climbing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grade_milestones...

    In rock-climbing, a first free ascent (FFA) is the first redpoint, onsight or flash of a single-pitch, multi-pitch (or big wall), or boulder climbing route that did not involve using aid equipment to help progression or resting; the ascent must therefore be performed in either a sport, a traditional, or a free solo manner.

  8. USA Climbing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA_Climbing

    USA Climbing is the national governing body of the sport of competition climbing in the United States. [1] As a 501(c)3 non-profit, they promote Sport Climbing which comprises three competition disciplines: bouldering, lead climbing, and speed climbing, in elite, youth and collegiate formats.

  9. Bouldering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouldering

    Bouldering is a form of rock climbing that is performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses.While bouldering can be done without any equipment, most climbers use climbing shoes to help secure footholds, chalk to keep their hands dry and to provide a firmer grip, and bouldering mats to prevent injuries from falls.