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  2. Dust Bowl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust_Bowl

    The Dust Bowl was the result of a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s. The phenomenon was caused by a combination of natural factors (severe drought ) and human-made factors: a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion , most ...

  3. Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act of 1936

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_Conservation_and...

    The Act also gave directives to conserve the soil in the "high plains"—soil that was being raised into huge dust bowls during the 1930s. This period, known as the Dust Bowl, coupled with the economic hardships of the Great Depression, hit farmers particularly hard. The act attempted to correct earlier government policy that encouraged farmers ...

  4. Droughts in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droughts_in_the_United_States

    This further lead to the vicious cycle of reduced evaporation and decreased rainfall all through the spring of 2012. While the summer of 2011 was the second-warmest (74.5 °F (23.6 °C)) in U.S. history after the Dust Bowl era of 1936 74.6 °F (23.7 °C) the summer of 2012 was the third-warmest at (74.4 °F (23.6 °C)).

  5. Black Sunday (storm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Sunday_(storm)

    Black Sunday is a particularly severe dust storm that occurred on April 14, 1935, as part of the Dust Bowl in the United States. [1] It was one of the worst dust storms in American history and caused immense economic and agricultural damage. [ 2 ]

  6. Great Plains Shelterbelt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Plains_Shelterbelt

    The Great Plains Shelterbelt was a project to create windbreaks in the Great Plains states of the United States, that began in 1934. [1] President Franklin D. Roosevelt initiated the project in response to the severe dust storms of the Dust Bowl, which resulted in significant soil erosion.

  7. List of environmental disasters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_environmental...

    Dust Bowl in central United States (1930s) Contaminated soils in Māpua, New Zealand, due to the operation of an agricultural chemicals factory from 1932 to 1989; Basin F, a disposal site in the United States created in 1956 for contaminated liquid wastes from the chemical manufacturing operations of the Army and its lessee Shell Chemicals company

  8. 1934–35 North American drought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1934–35_North_American...

    Several states, however, were worse affected when the 1936 North American heat waves and drought spells developed that year and reset records across those areas. [ 2 ] The drought might have covered between 70% and 86% percent of North America according to research studies, multiples of which set the coverage closer to the latter.

  9. 1936 North American heat wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_North_American_heat_wave

    The 1936 North American heat wave was one of the most severe heat waves in the modern history of North America. It took place in the middle of the Great Depression and Dust Bowl of the 1930s and caused more than 5,000 deaths. Many state and city record high temperatures set during the 1936 heat wave stood until the 2012 North American heat wave.