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The country is a major producer of petroleum products, which remain the keystone of the Venezuelan economy. The International Energy Agency shows how Venezuela's oil production has fallen in the last years, producing only 2,300,000 barrels (370,000 m 3 ) daily, down from 3.5 million in 1998.
Oil was discovered in the early 20th century and, today, Venezuela has the world's largest known oil reserves and has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil. Previously an underdeveloped exporter of agricultural commodities such as coffee and cocoa , oil quickly came to dominate exports and government revenues.
The United States has been Venezuela's most important trading partner despite the strained relations between the two countries. American exports to Venezuela have included machinery, agricultural products, medical instruments and cars. Venezuela is one of the top four suppliers of foreign oil to the United States.
Exports of goods and services (US$ million) by country [1] Country Exports Year Top goods export (2021) [2] [needs update] China: 3,511,248 2023 Broadcasting equipment United States: 3,051,824 2023 Petroleum Germany: 2,104,251 2023 Cars United Kingdom: 1,074,781 2023 Gold France: 1,051,679 2023 Packaged medications Netherlands: 949,983 2023 ...
Topography of Venezuela. Agriculture in Venezuela has a much smaller share of the economy than in any other Latin American country. After the discovery of oil in Venezuela in the early 20th century to the 1940s, agriculture has declined rapidly, and with the beginning of large-scale industrial development in the 1940s, agriculture and land reform was largely neglected by successive governments ...
The first commercial drilling for oil in Venezuela occurred in 1917, however the existence of oil was known before this. Along with the oil boom of the 1920s, World War I was important in triggering Venezuelan oil production [1]. Shortly after this, the oil boom of the 1920s meant Venezuela became the wealthiest state in Latin America. [1]
CARACAS/VALENCIA, Venezuela (Reuters) - Unilever's factory in the outskirts of the northern Venezuelan city of Valencia once bustled with activity as it produced everything from soap to toothpaste ...
Venezuela has experienced an oil dependency for an extended part of their history, but in the recent years, their focus has shifted over to gold. [2] As a part of the 2016 settlement of a dispute over withdrawal of a gold concession to Gold Reserve, a Canadian mining company, the government entered into a joint venture to exploit the Brisas mine and Las Cristinas goldmines.